{"title":"A combined pseudouridine biomanufacturing platform enabled by a streamlined designer pathway.","authors":"Le Yu,Ruyi Chen,Chenyue Zhang,Zhengyuan Wang,Zhuqing Wang,Xinyue Zeng,Han Liang,Yuanyuan He,Yixuan She,Yifei Wang,Rong Gong,Xuemin Song,Zixin Deng,Qiang Fei,Wenqing Chen","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-63906-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"mRNA vaccines, featured by incorporated pseudouridine (Ψ), represent a milestone in combating diseases, thus highlighting Ψ importance in drug development. However, economic and environmental challenges have persisted in sustainable Ψ production. Here, we formulate a streamlined designer Ψ pathway, comprising UMP nucleosidase, ΨMP glycosidase, and ΨMP phosphatase, and realize its gram-scale production by targeted discovery of a prominent UMP-preferred nucleosidase (NmYgdH). The optimized pathway, containing NmYgdH, RjPsuG (ΨMP glycosidase), and HDHD1 (ΨMP-specific phosphatase) is cloned into E. coli and systematic evaluation of multiple strategies achieves a Ψ titer of 44.8 g·L-1. Moreover, a thyA-dependent, tunable, and eco-friendly strategy for sustainable Ψ production is demonstrated in a 5 L bioreactor achieving titer of 45.3 g·L-1. Finally, we establish a simplified-strategy for rapid Ψ purification with a recovery-rate of 71%, and techno-economic analysis is employed to validate the feasibility and advantages of this fermentation platform for Ψ biomanufacturing. Therefore, this study provides a blueprint for industrial-production of nucleoside-related molecules.","PeriodicalId":19066,"journal":{"name":"Nature Communications","volume":"15 1","pages":"8866"},"PeriodicalIF":15.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature Communications","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63906-0","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
mRNA vaccines, featured by incorporated pseudouridine (Ψ), represent a milestone in combating diseases, thus highlighting Ψ importance in drug development. However, economic and environmental challenges have persisted in sustainable Ψ production. Here, we formulate a streamlined designer Ψ pathway, comprising UMP nucleosidase, ΨMP glycosidase, and ΨMP phosphatase, and realize its gram-scale production by targeted discovery of a prominent UMP-preferred nucleosidase (NmYgdH). The optimized pathway, containing NmYgdH, RjPsuG (ΨMP glycosidase), and HDHD1 (ΨMP-specific phosphatase) is cloned into E. coli and systematic evaluation of multiple strategies achieves a Ψ titer of 44.8 g·L-1. Moreover, a thyA-dependent, tunable, and eco-friendly strategy for sustainable Ψ production is demonstrated in a 5 L bioreactor achieving titer of 45.3 g·L-1. Finally, we establish a simplified-strategy for rapid Ψ purification with a recovery-rate of 71%, and techno-economic analysis is employed to validate the feasibility and advantages of this fermentation platform for Ψ biomanufacturing. Therefore, this study provides a blueprint for industrial-production of nucleoside-related molecules.
期刊介绍:
Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.