Investigation of Impact of Antimony (Sb) Nanoparticles Incorporation on Structural, Dielectric, and Electrical Properties of Se76-xGe14As10Sbx (x = 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12) Glasses
{"title":"Investigation of Impact of Antimony (Sb) Nanoparticles Incorporation on Structural, Dielectric, and Electrical Properties of Se76-xGe14As10Sbx (x = 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12) Glasses","authors":"Vijay Pratap, Surya Pratap, Devanand Gupta, Horesh Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184259","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Chalcogenide glasses of composition Se<sub>76-x</sub>Ge<sub>14</sub>As<sub>10</sub>Sb<sub>x</sub> (x = 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12%) were prepared, using Sb nanoparticles, by traditional melt quenching procedure. Structural analysis reveals Sb forms bonds with Se at lower atm.%, however, at higher atm.%, other heteropolar bonds also formed. Their dielectric properties and a.c. conductivity were studied in 20.20 – 1010.10<!-- --> <!-- -->kHz and 300 – 345<!-- --> <!-- -->K, respectively. A temperature and frequency dependence of the dielectric constant was observed, indicating orientation polarization in the system. Dielectric constant increases with incorporation of Sb nanoparticles. However, a slight decrease is noticed for x = 12. The variations in dielectric loss with temperature and frequency were explained by polaron hopping of charge carriers and conduction loss, as per the Elliot and Shimakawa hypothesis. The a.c. conductivity was found to be ~ 10<sup>-4</sup> (Ω-m)<sup>-1</sup> for prepared alloys. The conduction mechanism shows a change from Correlated Barrier Hopping (CBH) to the Non-Overlapping Polaron Tunneling (NSPT) at a particular temperature for all the alloys.","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184259","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Chalcogenide glasses of composition Se76-xGe14As10Sbx (x = 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12%) were prepared, using Sb nanoparticles, by traditional melt quenching procedure. Structural analysis reveals Sb forms bonds with Se at lower atm.%, however, at higher atm.%, other heteropolar bonds also formed. Their dielectric properties and a.c. conductivity were studied in 20.20 – 1010.10 kHz and 300 – 345 K, respectively. A temperature and frequency dependence of the dielectric constant was observed, indicating orientation polarization in the system. Dielectric constant increases with incorporation of Sb nanoparticles. However, a slight decrease is noticed for x = 12. The variations in dielectric loss with temperature and frequency were explained by polaron hopping of charge carriers and conduction loss, as per the Elliot and Shimakawa hypothesis. The a.c. conductivity was found to be ~ 10-4 (Ω-m)-1 for prepared alloys. The conduction mechanism shows a change from Correlated Barrier Hopping (CBH) to the Non-Overlapping Polaron Tunneling (NSPT) at a particular temperature for all the alloys.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.