A comparison of peri-implant health across different types of implantsupported prostheses and anatomical locations: a cross-sectional observational study.
{"title":"A comparison of peri-implant health across different types of implantsupported prostheses and anatomical locations: a cross-sectional observational study.","authors":"Sarah B Hoerler, Whitnee R Murray, Miao Xian Zhou","doi":"10.3290/j.qi.b6628523","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Several patient and implant level factors influence the success of dental implants. This study aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes of peri-implant soft tissue across several types of implant-supported prostheses and anatomic locations at the implant level.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cross-sectional observational study included a purposive sample of adult patients with at least one dental implant and a variety of implant-supported prosthesis types over a 3-month period. Clinical assessments conducted for each implant included bleeding on probing, presence of suppuration, and implant probing depth. The data analyzed the relationship between the implant-supported prosthesis type and anatomic location on the peri-implant clinical outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Evaluated in this study were 134 participants with 456 implants distributed between the mandible (44%) and maxilla (56%) and the posterior (67%) and the anterior (33%). The clinical assessment revealed that implants with probing depths of 6 millimeters or greater had a significantly higher risk of suppuration compared to those with probing depths of 5 millimeters or less (P < .001). Full arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses were associated with higher rates of bleeding on probing and suppuration compared to single tooth implants (P < .001). Anterior implants showed more bleeding than posterior implants (P = .02), whereas implants in the maxilla exhibited less bleeding than those in the mandible (P = .003).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the impact of the type of implant-supported prosthesis and anatomic location on peri-implant health, emphasizing the need for monitoring of full arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses, implants with probing depths ≥6 mm, and implants placed in the anterior or mandible.</p>","PeriodicalId":20831,"journal":{"name":"Quintessence international","volume":"0 0","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Quintessence international","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.b6628523","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Several patient and implant level factors influence the success of dental implants. This study aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes of peri-implant soft tissue across several types of implant-supported prostheses and anatomic locations at the implant level.
Methods: This cross-sectional observational study included a purposive sample of adult patients with at least one dental implant and a variety of implant-supported prosthesis types over a 3-month period. Clinical assessments conducted for each implant included bleeding on probing, presence of suppuration, and implant probing depth. The data analyzed the relationship between the implant-supported prosthesis type and anatomic location on the peri-implant clinical outcomes.
Results: Evaluated in this study were 134 participants with 456 implants distributed between the mandible (44%) and maxilla (56%) and the posterior (67%) and the anterior (33%). The clinical assessment revealed that implants with probing depths of 6 millimeters or greater had a significantly higher risk of suppuration compared to those with probing depths of 5 millimeters or less (P < .001). Full arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses were associated with higher rates of bleeding on probing and suppuration compared to single tooth implants (P < .001). Anterior implants showed more bleeding than posterior implants (P = .02), whereas implants in the maxilla exhibited less bleeding than those in the mandible (P = .003).
Conclusion: This study highlights the impact of the type of implant-supported prosthesis and anatomic location on peri-implant health, emphasizing the need for monitoring of full arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses, implants with probing depths ≥6 mm, and implants placed in the anterior or mandible.
期刊介绍：
QI has a new contemporary design but continues its time-honored tradition of serving the needs of the general practitioner with clinically relevant articles that are scientifically based. Dr Eli Eliav and his editorial board are dedicated to practitioners worldwide through the presentation of high-level research, useful clinical procedures, and educational short case reports and clinical notes. Rigorous but timely manuscript review is the first order of business in their quest to publish a high-quality selection of articles in the multiple specialties and disciplines that encompass dentistry.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
