Modelling and Prediction of Permeate Flux in the Ultrafiltration Recovery of Sodium Lignosulfonate from Aqueous Solution.

IF 1.3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Vinay B Patel, Haresh K Dave, Tejal M Patel, Kaushik Nath
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Modelling and data fitting for the prediction of permeate flux during ultrafiltration (UF) of a model feed solution of sodium lignosulfonate was carried out following resistance in series, gel polarization and Kedem Katchalsky equations. The experiments were conducted in a laboratory UF unit equipped with PES/HFUF asymmetric membrane under specific operating conditions by altering some parameters including solute concentration, transmembrane pressure (TMP), and cross flow velocity (CFV). The maximum experimental permeate flux was observed at TMP of 3.92 bar and CFV 0.527 ms-1 was 19.6 × 10-6 m3m-2s-1. The theoretical and experimental volumetric flux was plotted, and their extent of resemblance was compared and validated statistically. The study sheds light on the effective upcycling of sodium lignosulfonate from spent liquor via ultrafiltration.

超滤回收水溶液中木质素磺酸钠渗透通量的建模与预测。
根据串联电阻、凝胶极化和Kedem Katchalsky方程,对木质素磺酸钠模型进料溶液超滤过程中渗透通量的预测进行了建模和数据拟合。通过改变溶质浓度、跨膜压力(TMP)和交叉流速(CFV)等参数,在配备PES/HFUF不对称膜的实验室UF装置上进行了实验。在TMP = 3.92 bar, CFV = 0.527 ms-1时,实验最大渗透通量为19.6 × 10-6 m3m-2s-1。绘制了理论体积通量和实验体积通量,并对两者的相似程度进行了统计比较和验证。该研究揭示了利用超滤技术对废液中木质素磺酸钠进行有效的升级利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Acta Chimica Slovenica
Acta Chimica Slovenica 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
1.0 months
期刊介绍: Is an international, peer-reviewed and Open Access journal. It provides a forum for the publication of original scientific research in all fields of chemistry and closely related areas. Reviews, feature, scientific and technical articles, and short communications are welcome.
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