{"title":"The measurement problem in liquid NMR quantum computers","authors":"O. Jalili, M. Heidari Adl","doi":"10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-01072-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>With the quantum state diffusion measurement theory (QSD), the measurement problem in liquid nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computers was addressed and then it was shown that due to stochastical fluctuations, the measured magnetic moment value is comparable to noise for long times. Therefore, we suggested that the measurement time should be short to distinguish signal from noise.</p><p>QSD in NMR quantum computers.</p>","PeriodicalId":789,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal D","volume":"79 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-01072-0.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal D","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-01072-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
With the quantum state diffusion measurement theory (QSD), the measurement problem in liquid nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computers was addressed and then it was shown that due to stochastical fluctuations, the measured magnetic moment value is comparable to noise for long times. Therefore, we suggested that the measurement time should be short to distinguish signal from noise.
期刊介绍:
The European Physical Journal D (EPJ D) presents new and original research results in:
Atomic Physics;
Molecular Physics and Chemical Physics;
Atomic and Molecular Collisions;
Clusters and Nanostructures;
Plasma Physics;
Laser Cooling and Quantum Gas;
Nonlinear Dynamics;
Optical Physics;
Quantum Optics and Quantum Information;
Ultraintense and Ultrashort Laser Fields.
The range of topics covered in these areas is extensive, from Molecular Interaction and Reactivity to Spectroscopy and Thermodynamics of Clusters, from Atomic Optics to Bose-Einstein Condensation to Femtochemistry.