Jitendra Bahadur, Veerpratap Meena, Pavan Kumar Meena, S. Kamatchi, Azra Praveen, Satyendra Kumar Mourya, Kartikey Verma, Dong-Won Kang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The photovoltaic performance of lead halide-based perovskite materials has been growing at an unprecedented rate. The current certified efficiency of perovskite solar cell is found to be 26.70% using solution processable technology, which makes it a potential candidate to replace expensive, commercialized polycrystalline-silicon-based photovoltaic technology. In the work described herein, we developed a suitable approach for synthesis of methylammonium iodide (CH3NH3I, MAI) using NH4OH and HI and CH3OH as precursors. x-Ray diffraction (XRD) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) characterization techniques were used to analyze structural and morphological properties of synthesized CH3NH3I. The XRD pattern confirmed the formation of CH3NH3I phase. The FESEM images displayed the micron-cuboid-like morphology of the synthesized MAI. The CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) conventional perovskite was developed through mixing of synthesized MAI and PbI2. The formed MAPbI3 perovskite exhibited excellent optoelectronic properties. The assembled perovskite solar cell showed a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.01% using synthesized MAI. These results suggest that the synthesized MAI was successfully developed using a novel approach, which is promising for large-scale production of conventional perovskite solar cells.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Electronic Materials (JEM) reports monthly on the science and technology of electronic materials, while examining new applications for semiconductors, magnetic alloys, dielectrics, nanoscale materials, and photonic materials. The journal welcomes articles on methods for preparing and evaluating the chemical, physical, electronic, and optical properties of these materials. Specific areas of interest are materials for state-of-the-art transistors, nanotechnology, electronic packaging, detectors, emitters, metallization, superconductivity, and energy applications.
Review papers on current topics enable individuals in the field of electronics to keep abreast of activities in areas peripheral to their own. JEM also selects papers from conferences such as the Electronic Materials Conference, the U.S. Workshop on the Physics and Chemistry of II-VI Materials, and the International Conference on Thermoelectrics. It benefits both specialists and non-specialists in the electronic materials field.
A journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.