Aristotle's Prophecy: The Overlooked Importance of Forensic Mental Health to Criminology

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Matt DeLisi, Ben Stickle, Brendan D. Dooley
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the constellation of psychiatric diagnoses and psychological features associated with clinical conduct problems, forensic mental health is an important conceptual area largely missing from criminological research. Here, we 1) review the p Factor theory as a general psychopathology model for forensic mental health and antisocial behavioral development, 2) synthesize research about mental health morbidity among various correctional clients, 3) explicate mental health barriers that impede rehabilitation efforts and desistance from crime, and 4) provide candidate constructs (conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder) in forensic mental health to inform data collection and model specification. Criminologists should prioritize forensic mental health to bolster the interdisciplinary scope and scientific reach of criminology and criminal justice.

亚里士多德的预言:法医心理健康对犯罪学的重要性被忽视
在与临床行为问题相关的精神病诊断和心理特征中,法医心理健康是犯罪学研究中很大程度上缺失的一个重要概念领域。在此,我们(1)回顾了p因子理论作为法医心理健康和反社会行为发展的一般精神病理学模型;(2)综合了各种惩教对象心理健康发病率的研究;(3)阐明了阻碍康复努力和停止犯罪的心理健康障碍;(4)提供了法医心理健康的候选构念(行为障碍和反社会人格障碍),为数据收集和模型规范提供了信息。犯罪学家应优先考虑法医心理健康,以加强犯罪学和刑事司法的跨学科范围和科学范围。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Criminal Justice
American Journal of Criminal Justice CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
5.40%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Criminal Justice, the official journal of the Southern Criminal Justice Association, is a peer reviewed publication; manuscripts go through a blind review process. The focus of the Journal is on a wide array of criminal justice topics and issues. Some of these concerns include items pertaining to the criminal justice process, the formal and informal interplay between system components, problems and solutions experienced by various segments, innovative practices, policy development and implementation, evaluative research, the players engaged in these enterprises, and a wide assortment of other related interests. The American Journal of Criminal Justice publishes original articles that utilize a broad range of methodologies and perspectives when examining crime, law, and criminal justice processing.
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