Ultraviolet saturable absorption behavior of black phosphorus.

IF 2.8 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yan Sun, Zhenyu Zhao, Zihan Ren, Fang Zhang, Fei Xing, Dan Yu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Black phosphorus (BP) has attracted much attention due to its distinctive band-gap properties and strong light-matter interaction, which make it a promising nonlinear optical material. In this study, BP nanosheets were exfoliated successfully utilizing the liquid phase exfoliation technique. Using an open-aperture Z-scan method, the broadband nonlinear absorption characteristics of BP nanosheets were studied. Under 355 nm excitation, the BP nanosheets demonstrated pronounced saturation absorption properties, with the maximum normalized transmittance of the wave peaks reaching 149% at an excitation energy of 7 μJ. Moreover, the threshold for nonlinear absorption behavior in BP nanosheets at 355 nm was approximately 0.023 GW/cm².The results showed that BP nanosheets possess strong saturable absorption properties in ultraviolet waveband. The saturable absorption characteristics of BP nanosheets make it possible to apply it in ultraviolet laser as saturable absorber, which can broaden its application in ultraviolet nonlinear optics.

黑磷的紫外饱和吸收行为。
黑磷(BP)由于其独特的带隙特性和强的光-物质相互作用而备受关注,是一种很有前途的非线性光学材料。在本研究中,利用液相剥离技术成功地剥离了BP纳米片。利用开孔z扫描方法研究了BP纳米片的宽带非线性吸收特性。在355nm激发下,BP纳米片表现出明显的饱和吸收特性,在激发能为7 μJ时,其波峰的最大归一化透射率达到149%。此外,BP纳米片在355nm处的非线性吸收行为阈值约为0.023 GW/cm²。结果表明,BP纳米片在紫外波段具有较强的饱和吸收特性。BP纳米片的可饱和吸收特性使其作为可饱和吸收剂应用于紫外激光器成为可能,从而拓宽了其在紫外非线性光学领域的应用。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
5.70%
发文量
820
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal aims to publish papers at the forefront of nanoscale science and technology and especially those of an interdisciplinary nature. Here, nanotechnology is taken to include the ability to individually address, control, and modify structures, materials and devices with nanometre precision, and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions such as MEMS based devices. It encompasses the understanding of the fundamental physics, chemistry, biology and technology of nanometre-scale objects and how such objects can be used in the areas of computation, sensors, nanostructured materials and nano-biotechnology.
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