The invisible agitators: exploring the viral interplay in psoriatic immune dysregulation.

IF 3.1 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
Snehasis Nayak, Budhera Nithika Reddy, Sri Vaibhav Kintali
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review explores the complex interplay between viral infections and psoriasis. It emphasizes how viruses like HIV, hepatitis, herpes, human papillomavirus, and SARS-CoV-2 can provoke and worsen psoriatic inflammation by disturbing immune balance. A key focus of the discussion is the IL-23/Th-17 pathway, which drives the production of proinflammatory cytokines that promote keratinocyte overgrowth and perpetuate chronic skin inflammation. Our article further investigates how disrupted intracellular pathways-such as those involving PI3K, Wnt signaling, and caveolin-affect the severity of the disease. This review supports the idea that viral infections can not only trigger psoriatic lesions but may also increase the risk of additional viral reactivation, thereby complicating the clinical picture of psoriasis. This thorough evaluation highlights the necessity for focused research to create innovative therapeutic strategies aimed at these viral triggers.

看不见的鼓动者:探索银屑病免疫失调中的病毒相互作用。
这篇综述探讨了病毒感染与牛皮癣之间复杂的相互作用。它强调艾滋病毒、肝炎、疱疹、人乳头瘤病毒和SARS-CoV-2等病毒如何通过扰乱免疫平衡来引发和加重银屑病炎症。讨论的一个关键焦点是IL-23/Th-17途径,该途径驱动促炎细胞因子的产生,促进角质细胞过度生长并使慢性皮肤炎症持续存在。我们的文章进一步研究了被破坏的细胞内通路——例如那些涉及PI3K、Wnt信号和小窝蛋白的通路——如何影响疾病的严重程度。这篇综述支持这样的观点,即病毒感染不仅可以引发银屑病病变,还可能增加额外病毒再激活的风险,从而使银屑病的临床表现复杂化。这项全面的评估强调了重点研究创造针对这些病毒触发因素的创新治疗策略的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Immunologic Research
Immunologic Research 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: IMMUNOLOGIC RESEARCH represents a unique medium for the presentation, interpretation, and clarification of complex scientific data. Information is presented in the form of interpretive synthesis reviews, original research articles, symposia, editorials, and theoretical essays. The scope of coverage extends to cellular immunology, immunogenetics, molecular and structural immunology, immunoregulation and autoimmunity, immunopathology, tumor immunology, host defense and microbial immunity, including viral immunology, immunohematology, mucosal immunity, complement, transplantation immunology, clinical immunology, neuroimmunology, immunoendocrinology, immunotoxicology, translational immunology, and history of immunology.
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