{"title":"Fluorometric Zn2+ detection with gallic acid passivated Fe-Ag bimetallic nanocomposites","authors":"Ankita Doi , Mamta Sahu , Priyanka Sharma , Mainak Ganguly","doi":"10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113798","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tuning of metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF) involving silver nanoparticle surface and weak fluorophore for nano-sensing is an active area of research. Gallic acid-capped iron nanoparticles could generate strong MEF by introducing Ag<sup>+</sup> in the reaction mixture, and Zn<sup>2+</sup> quenched fluorescence exclusively. Thus, gallic acid-capped FeAg nanocomposite performed as an ideal sensing platform for the detection of Zn<sup>2+</sup> (limit of detection 1 × 10<sup>−6</sup> M, linear detection range 5 × 10<sup>−9</sup> to 5× 10<sup>−6</sup>M). Improved scattering cross section at ideal distance (5–90 nm), lightning rod effect, and higher rate of emission are attributed to silver-enhanced fluorescence. On the contrary, Zn<sup>2+</sup> induced quenching was associated with the formation of the lossy surface wave due to energy transfer from the metal surface and fluorophore towards ZnO, following the radiating plasmon model.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18265,"journal":{"name":"Materials Research Bulletin","volume":"195 ","pages":"Article 113798"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Research Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540825005057","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Tuning of metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF) involving silver nanoparticle surface and weak fluorophore for nano-sensing is an active area of research. Gallic acid-capped iron nanoparticles could generate strong MEF by introducing Ag+ in the reaction mixture, and Zn2+ quenched fluorescence exclusively. Thus, gallic acid-capped FeAg nanocomposite performed as an ideal sensing platform for the detection of Zn2+ (limit of detection 1 × 10−6 M, linear detection range 5 × 10−9 to 5× 10−6M). Improved scattering cross section at ideal distance (5–90 nm), lightning rod effect, and higher rate of emission are attributed to silver-enhanced fluorescence. On the contrary, Zn2+ induced quenching was associated with the formation of the lossy surface wave due to energy transfer from the metal surface and fluorophore towards ZnO, following the radiating plasmon model.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.