{"title":"Enhancing ergotropy of quantum batteries through coherence and non-Markovianity","authors":"A. Oularabi, A. El Allati, K. El Anouz","doi":"10.1016/j.physa.2025.131003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we propose a model to examine the charging process of an open quantum battery, without using an external source, within the framework of the decoherence induced by the thermal environment. It consists of considering an open quantum battery that interacts with its environment through an auxiliary two-level quantum charger. This study focuses on a feasible charging device, where we investigate the exchange of information, work extraction and its maximum quantity, namely ergotropy from the quantum battery to its surroundings. Our results demonstrate that the ergotropy and internal energy are basically enhanced in the non-Markovian regime more than the Markovian one, including coherence and its time-derivative on the battery’s dynamics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20152,"journal":{"name":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications","volume":"679 ","pages":"Article 131003"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437125006557","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a model to examine the charging process of an open quantum battery, without using an external source, within the framework of the decoherence induced by the thermal environment. It consists of considering an open quantum battery that interacts with its environment through an auxiliary two-level quantum charger. This study focuses on a feasible charging device, where we investigate the exchange of information, work extraction and its maximum quantity, namely ergotropy from the quantum battery to its surroundings. Our results demonstrate that the ergotropy and internal energy are basically enhanced in the non-Markovian regime more than the Markovian one, including coherence and its time-derivative on the battery’s dynamics.
期刊介绍:
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Recognized by the European Physical Society
Physica A publishes research in the field of statistical mechanics and its applications.
Statistical mechanics sets out to explain the behaviour of macroscopic systems by studying the statistical properties of their microscopic constituents.
Applications of the techniques of statistical mechanics are widespread, and include: applications to physical systems such as solids, liquids and gases; applications to chemical and biological systems (colloids, interfaces, complex fluids, polymers and biopolymers, cell physics); and other interdisciplinary applications to for instance biological, economical and sociological systems.