{"title":"A preference learning method to estimate consumer preferences from online reviews","authors":"Xingli Wu, Huchang Liao","doi":"10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115741","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Accurate prediction of consumer preferences aids numerous marketing efforts on e-commerce platforms, as it identifies which product attributes have an impact and how they influence a consumer’s purchase decisions. This study proposes a preference learning method for the automated extraction of consumer preferences from online reviews. A preference model, grounded in the multi-attribute value theory, is proposed to delineate the preference structures of consumers. This model bridges overall ratings and attribute-level reviews while incorporating considerations of attribute importance, compensation effects between attributes, and inconsistent sets of attributes across reviews. A classification algorithm is presented based on an optimization model to estimate preference parameters within the preference model. Its prediction accuracy is evaluated using k-fold cross-validation, while its robustness is measured through simulations. Case studies in the hotel, restaurant, and automobile domains validate that the proposed method generates transparent preference models with robust predictive performance and clear interpretations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Research","volume":"201 ","pages":"Article 115741"},"PeriodicalIF":9.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Business Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296325005648","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Accurate prediction of consumer preferences aids numerous marketing efforts on e-commerce platforms, as it identifies which product attributes have an impact and how they influence a consumer’s purchase decisions. This study proposes a preference learning method for the automated extraction of consumer preferences from online reviews. A preference model, grounded in the multi-attribute value theory, is proposed to delineate the preference structures of consumers. This model bridges overall ratings and attribute-level reviews while incorporating considerations of attribute importance, compensation effects between attributes, and inconsistent sets of attributes across reviews. A classification algorithm is presented based on an optimization model to estimate preference parameters within the preference model. Its prediction accuracy is evaluated using k-fold cross-validation, while its robustness is measured through simulations. Case studies in the hotel, restaurant, and automobile domains validate that the proposed method generates transparent preference models with robust predictive performance and clear interpretations.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Business Research aims to publish research that is rigorous, relevant, and potentially impactful. It examines a wide variety of business decision contexts, processes, and activities, developing insights that are meaningful for theory, practice, and/or society at large. The research is intended to generate meaningful debates in academia and practice, that are thought provoking and have the potential to make a difference to conceptual thinking and/or practice. The Journal is published for a broad range of stakeholders, including scholars, researchers, executives, and policy makers. It aids the application of its research to practical situations and theoretical findings to the reality of the business world as well as to society. The Journal is abstracted and indexed in several databases, including Social Sciences Citation Index, ANBAR, Current Contents, Management Contents, Management Literature in Brief, PsycINFO, Information Service, RePEc, Academic Journal Guide, ABI/Inform, INSPEC, etc.