A century of Stagonosporopsis research: Taxonomy, pathogenicity, and integrated management

IF 3.3 3区农林科学 Q2 PLANT SCIENCES

Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI:10.1016/j.pmpp.2025.102958

Dongqin Zhang , Xinpeng Zhang , Tongtong Chen , Wenjing Xie , Michael Wisniewski , Zhuo Chen

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Abstract

Members of the genus Stagonosporopsis, belonging to the Didymellaceae family within the Pleosporales order of fungi, include pathogens, endophytes, and saprobes. These fungi are globally distributed and have significant impacts on host plant growth, development, and human health. Currently, research on these fungi and the diseases they cause remains limited and lacks comprehensive, systematic investigation. This review article summarizes classification methods of the Didymellaceae family, introduce the key members causing plant diseases. This article discusses genomics and key genes of the genus Stagonosporopsis, as well as important enzymes and metabolic substance associated with this genus. Building on the introduction of the host-pathogen interaction mechanisms, this article also reviews the detection of pathogens within the genus Stagonosporopsis, the epidemiology of crop diseases, and integrated disease management strategies, focusing on resistant cultivars, agronomic practices, and the screening and application of fungicides.

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一个世纪的Stagonosporopsis研究：分类、致病性和综合管理

Stagonosporopsis属的成员，属于多孢子目真菌中Didymellaceae的成员，包括病原体，内生菌和腐殖菌。这些真菌分布在全球，对寄主植物的生长、发育和人类健康有重大影响。目前，对这些真菌及其引起的疾病的研究仍然有限，缺乏全面、系统的调查。本文综述了菊科植物的分类方法，介绍了引起植物病害的主要成员。本文讨论了Stagonosporopsis属的基因组学和关键基因，以及与该属相关的重要酶和代谢物质。在介绍宿主-病原体相互作用机制的基础上，本文还综述了Stagonosporopsis属病原体的检测、作物病害的流行病学和病害综合管理策略，重点介绍了抗性品种、农艺措施和杀菌剂的筛选和应用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 生物-植物科学

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

7.40%

发文量

130

审稿时长

38 days

期刊介绍： Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology provides an International forum for original research papers, reviews, and commentaries on all aspects of the molecular biology, biochemistry, physiology, histology and cytology, genetics and evolution of plant-microbe interactions. Papers on all kinds of infective pathogen, including viruses, prokaryotes, fungi, and nematodes, as well as mutualistic organisms such as Rhizobium and mycorrhyzal fungi, are acceptable as long as they have a bearing on the interaction between pathogen and plant.