Intelligent assessment method of progressive collapse resistance of corroded latticed shell structures considering time-varying effect

IF 6.4 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Bing-Bing San , Gao-Ke Ren , Zhi-Wei Shan , Ye Qiu
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Abstract

Single-layer latticed shells feature high load-transfer efficiency and flexible modeling, making them a commonly used roof structure form in large public buildings such as gymnasiums and airport terminals. However, in recent years, accidents of progressive collapse of roof structures have occurred frequently, and the corrosion problem of structures during long-term service is one of the main causes of such accidents. Taking the K8-type spherical latticed shell as the research object, this paper considers the time-varying effect of corrosion, defines the latticed shell collapse criterion coefficient and collapse resistance degradation coefficient based on displacement response, and uses these coefficients to evaluate the progressive collapse resistance of the latticed shell and the degree of structural performance degradation under the influence of corrosion. The verified numerical simulation method is used to carry out the parametric analysis of the progressive collapse resistance of the corroded latticed shell. The results indicate that the progressive collapse resistance of latticed shells deteriorates with increasing service time. For a 40 m span shell, the resistance decreases by 70.2 % after 50 years compared to the uncorroded case, and progressive collapse occurs after 60 years. With the expansion of the corrosion area, the collapse resistance initially decreases and then tends to stabilize. The location of initial failure, shell geometry, and load distribution all strongly influence the deterioration of the latticed shell’s collapse resistance. On this basis, the data set of the deep feedforward neural network is generated, and the intelligent evaluation model of the progressive collapse resistance of the corroded latticed shell is established, which can accurately and efficiently predict the progressive collapse resistance of the corroded K8 latticed shells.
考虑时变效应的腐蚀格壳结构抗渐溃智能评估方法
单层网壳具有荷载传递效率高、造型灵活等特点,是体育馆、机场航站楼等大型公共建筑常用的屋面结构形式。然而,近年来屋面结构连续倒塌事故频发,结构在长期使用过程中的腐蚀问题是导致屋面结构连续倒塌事故的主要原因之一。本文以k8型球形格壳为研究对象,考虑腐蚀的时变效应,定义了基于位移响应的格壳倒塌判据系数和抗倒塌退化系数,并用这些系数评价了腐蚀影响下格壳的抗倒塌渐进式性能和结构性能退化程度。采用验证的数值模拟方法对腐蚀格壳的抗渐溃性能进行了参数化分析。结果表明,随着使用时间的延长,网壳的抗渐近倒塌性能逐渐下降。40 m跨壳在50年后的抗力比未腐蚀壳降低了70.2 %,60年后发生了递进式倒塌。随着腐蚀面积的扩大,抗塌性先减小后趋于稳定。初始破坏位置、壳的几何形状和荷载分布都对格壳抗倒塌性能的恶化有很大影响。在此基础上,生成深度前馈神经网络数据集,建立腐蚀格壳抗递进性智能评价模型,能够准确有效地预测腐蚀K8格壳的抗递进性。
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来源期刊
Engineering Structures
Engineering Structures 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
14.50%
发文量
1385
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Engineering Structures provides a forum for a broad blend of scientific and technical papers to reflect the evolving needs of the structural engineering and structural mechanics communities. Particularly welcome are contributions dealing with applications of structural engineering and mechanics principles in all areas of technology. The journal aspires to a broad and integrated coverage of the effects of dynamic loadings and of the modelling techniques whereby the structural response to these loadings may be computed. The scope of Engineering Structures encompasses, but is not restricted to, the following areas: infrastructure engineering; earthquake engineering; structure-fluid-soil interaction; wind engineering; fire engineering; blast engineering; structural reliability/stability; life assessment/integrity; structural health monitoring; multi-hazard engineering; structural dynamics; optimization; expert systems; experimental modelling; performance-based design; multiscale analysis; value engineering. Topics of interest include: tall buildings; innovative structures; environmentally responsive structures; bridges; stadiums; commercial and public buildings; transmission towers; television and telecommunication masts; foldable structures; cooling towers; plates and shells; suspension structures; protective structures; smart structures; nuclear reactors; dams; pressure vessels; pipelines; tunnels. Engineering Structures also publishes review articles, short communications and discussions, book reviews, and a diary on international events related to any aspect of structural engineering.
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