Revealing the effect mechanism of mesopore content on carbon anodes for potassium ions storage

IF 11.6 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yongfeng Zhu , Shengdi Li , Jinze Dai, Qingang Xiong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The abundance of inherent micropores in biomass-based carbon restricts potassium ion transport, which in turn hinders both adsorption and intercalation kinetics. Increasing mesopore content can significantly enhance potassium ion transport, but quantitative regulation of mesoporous content remains challenging. Furthermore, the mechanism by which mesopore content affects reaction kinetics is not fully understood. In this work, carbon anodes with controlled mesopore content were synthesized by replicating SBA-15 zeolite structures via a coating method. For the first time, the relationship between mesopore content and potassium-ion storage performance is systematically explored. The increase in the mesopore content can both improve the enhance adsorption and intercalation kinetics, thereby improve the discharge capacity. However, excessive mesopores reduce the adsorption ratio, negatively impacting cycling stability. Therefore, an appropriate mesoporous content exhibits the best performance. This study offers a strategy for the regulation of mesopore content in carbon anodes and provides new insights into the role of mesopore content in enhancing potassium ions storage performance.

Abstract Image

揭示中孔含量对钾离子储存碳阳极的影响机理
生物质基碳中固有微孔的丰度限制了钾离子的运输,从而阻碍了吸附和插层动力学。增加介孔含量可以显著提高钾离子的输运,但介孔含量的定量调控仍然具有挑战性。此外,中孔含量影响反应动力学的机理尚不完全清楚。本文采用包覆法复制SBA-15分子筛结构,合成了具有可控中孔含量的碳阳极。首次系统探讨了介孔含量与钾离子储存性能之间的关系。中孔含量的增加既能提高吸附动力学,又能提高插层动力学,从而提高放电容量。然而,过多的介孔会降低吸附比,对循环稳定性产生负面影响。因此,适当的介孔含量表现出最佳的性能。本研究为碳阳极中孔含量的调控提供了一种策略,并为中孔含量在提高钾离子储存性能中的作用提供了新的见解。
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来源期刊
Carbon
Carbon 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
20.80
自引率
7.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: The journal Carbon is an international multidisciplinary forum for communicating scientific advances in the field of carbon materials. It reports new findings related to the formation, structure, properties, behaviors, and technological applications of carbons. Carbons are a broad class of ordered or disordered solid phases composed primarily of elemental carbon, including but not limited to carbon black, carbon fibers and filaments, carbon nanotubes, diamond and diamond-like carbon, fullerenes, glassy carbon, graphite, graphene, graphene-oxide, porous carbons, pyrolytic carbon, and other sp2 and non-sp2 hybridized carbon systems. Carbon is the companion title to the open access journal Carbon Trends. Relevant application areas for carbon materials include biology and medicine, catalysis, electronic, optoelectronic, spintronic, high-frequency, and photonic devices, energy storage and conversion systems, environmental applications and water treatment, smart materials and systems, and structural and thermal applications.
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