{"title":"Identification of Novel Imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine Derivatives as Selective ROCK2 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Pulmonary Fibrosis.","authors":"Zhi Cao,Shuqi Wang,Jiajun Ma,Jiyu Du,Xiujian Wei,Lingfeng Yue,Jiahao Zhang,Zehui Tan,Xin Zhai","doi":"10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02233","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) has been identified as a promising target for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis (PF). In this study, a series of novel imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives were designed as selective ROCK2 inhibitors. Through comprehensive investigation of SARs, compounds A25 and A26 exhibited superior ROCK2 inhibitory potency (IC50 = 7.0 and 8.7 nM, respectively) and excellent isoform selectivity (SI = 200/138). In bleomycin-induced PF mice models, administration of A25 and A26 resulted in a pronounced reduction of collagen deposition and a significant reversal of fibrotic progression. Mechanism study confirmed that A25 exerted antifibrotic effects via the TGF-β/Smad and ROCK2/STAT3 signaling pathways. Furthermore, A25 exhibited a favorable safety profile, showing low hERG channel inhibition and almost no pathological alterations in major organs. Overall, A25 was identified as a promising lead compound for the development of selective ROCK2 inhibitors for PF therapy.","PeriodicalId":46,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02233","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) has been identified as a promising target for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis (PF). In this study, a series of novel imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives were designed as selective ROCK2 inhibitors. Through comprehensive investigation of SARs, compounds A25 and A26 exhibited superior ROCK2 inhibitory potency (IC50 = 7.0 and 8.7 nM, respectively) and excellent isoform selectivity (SI = 200/138). In bleomycin-induced PF mice models, administration of A25 and A26 resulted in a pronounced reduction of collagen deposition and a significant reversal of fibrotic progression. Mechanism study confirmed that A25 exerted antifibrotic effects via the TGF-β/Smad and ROCK2/STAT3 signaling pathways. Furthermore, A25 exhibited a favorable safety profile, showing low hERG channel inhibition and almost no pathological alterations in major organs. Overall, A25 was identified as a promising lead compound for the development of selective ROCK2 inhibitors for PF therapy.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is a prestigious biweekly peer-reviewed publication that focuses on the multifaceted field of medicinal chemistry. Since its inception in 1959 as the Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, it has evolved to become a cornerstone in the dissemination of research findings related to the design, synthesis, and development of therapeutic agents.
The Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is recognized for its significant impact in the scientific community, as evidenced by its 2022 impact factor of 7.3. This metric reflects the journal's influence and the importance of its content in shaping the future of drug discovery and development. The journal serves as a vital resource for chemists, pharmacologists, and other researchers interested in the molecular mechanisms of drug action and the optimization of therapeutic compounds.