{"title":"A novel linear memristor model for data storage and synaptic applications","authors":"Nishant Ranjan, Chandra Prakash Singh, Harsh Ranjan, Vivek Pratap Singh, Saurabh Kumar Pandey","doi":"10.1007/s10825-025-02438-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A memristor is a passive electrical component that connects an electric charge and the magnetic flux linkage. Due to its unique features, much research has been done on the prospects of its use in the field, including neuromorphic computing systems and memory technologies, among others. In this article, we discussed the memristive model and its modelling equations and explored the current–voltage relationships. Subsequently, we elucidated the necessity of a window function and the challenges associated with previously reported window functions. Finally, we have proposed a novel window function in this article, highlighting its advantages over numerous existing ones. The proposed window function effectively resolves the boundary lock issue, boundary effect issue, limited flexibility issue and distorted pinched hysteresis issue. Using this window function, the synaptic learning capabilities of a memristive system have also been demonstrated. The flexibility offered by this window function with just two control parameters is considerable.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":620,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computational Electronics","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Computational Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10825-025-02438-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A memristor is a passive electrical component that connects an electric charge and the magnetic flux linkage. Due to its unique features, much research has been done on the prospects of its use in the field, including neuromorphic computing systems and memory technologies, among others. In this article, we discussed the memristive model and its modelling equations and explored the current–voltage relationships. Subsequently, we elucidated the necessity of a window function and the challenges associated with previously reported window functions. Finally, we have proposed a novel window function in this article, highlighting its advantages over numerous existing ones. The proposed window function effectively resolves the boundary lock issue, boundary effect issue, limited flexibility issue and distorted pinched hysteresis issue. Using this window function, the synaptic learning capabilities of a memristive system have also been demonstrated. The flexibility offered by this window function with just two control parameters is considerable.
期刊介绍:
he Journal of Computational Electronics brings together research on all aspects of modeling and simulation of modern electronics. This includes optical, electronic, mechanical, and quantum mechanical aspects, as well as research on the underlying mathematical algorithms and computational details. The related areas of energy conversion/storage and of molecular and biological systems, in which the thrust is on the charge transport, electronic, mechanical, and optical properties, are also covered.
In particular, we encourage manuscripts dealing with device simulation; with optical and optoelectronic systems and photonics; with energy storage (e.g. batteries, fuel cells) and harvesting (e.g. photovoltaic), with simulation of circuits, VLSI layout, logic and architecture (based on, for example, CMOS devices, quantum-cellular automata, QBITs, or single-electron transistors); with electromagnetic simulations (such as microwave electronics and components); or with molecular and biological systems. However, in all these cases, the submitted manuscripts should explicitly address the electronic properties of the relevant systems, materials, or devices and/or present novel contributions to the physical models, computational strategies, or numerical algorithms.