Prescribed Performance-Based Distributed Predefined Time Control for DC Microgrid Clusters

IF 5.2 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Mohamed Zaery;Syed Muhammad Amrr;Mohammad Ali;S. M. Suhail Hussain;Mohammad A. Abido
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Interconnecting DC microgrids (MGs) into a cluster enhances renewable energy utilization and improves power supply reliability by enabling power flow between them. Effective management of DC MG clusters requires a control system designed for rapid response to fluctuating renewable source behavior and load demands. Traditional control methods lack the ability to pre-specify desired system performance, including convergence time and transient/steady-state behavior. Therefore, this work explores a prescribed performance function-based predefined time (PPF-PDT) control for optimizing the power dispatch of interconnected DC MGs according to the user-assigned preplanned desired performance. This scheme comprises secondary and tertiary control layers to handle the optimal operation for individual MGs and interconnected MGs, respectively, using a dual-layer sparse cyber network. In each MG, the secondary control matches the incremental costs of all distributed generation units while stabilizing the MG’s average voltage to the assigned voltage level within an adjustable predefined settling time independent of initial states. Adopting PPF significantly enhances transient and steady-state behavior, ensuring the tracking errors remain within desired performance limits. Additionally, distributed tertiary controllers across multiple MGs adjust their voltage references to optimize the exchanged power among them within a user-assigned tunable settling time. A thorough Lyapunov analysis verifies the stability of the proposed control algorithm within the predefined time and confines the tracking errors within acceptable bounds. Extensive simulation and experimental studies confirm the feasibility of the control strategy under various conditions.
基于性能的直流微电网集群分布式预定义时间控制
将直流微电网互联成集群,可提高可再生能源的利用率,并通过实现微电网之间的电力流动来提高供电可靠性。有效的直流MG集群管理需要一个能够快速响应波动的可再生能源行为和负荷需求的控制系统。传统的控制方法缺乏预先指定所需系统性能的能力,包括收敛时间和瞬态/稳态行为。因此,本研究探索了一种基于规定性能函数的预定义时间(PPF-PDT)控制,用于根据用户分配的预规划期望性能优化互联直流mg的功率调度。该方案包括二级和三级控制层,利用双层稀疏网络分别处理单个mg和互连mg的最优运行。在每个MG中,二级控制匹配所有分布式发电机组的增量成本,同时在独立于初始状态的可调预定义稳定时间内将MG的平均电压稳定到指定电压水平。采用PPF显著增强了瞬态和稳态行为,确保跟踪误差保持在期望的性能限制内。此外,跨多个mg的分布式三级控制器调整其电压参考,以在用户指定的可调稳定时间内优化它们之间的交换功率。彻底的李雅普诺夫分析验证了所提出的控制算法在预定义时间内的稳定性,并将跟踪误差限制在可接受的范围内。大量的仿真和实验研究证实了该控制策略在各种条件下的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
11.80%
发文量
441
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: TCAS I publishes regular papers in the field specified by the theory, analysis, design, and practical implementations of circuits, and the application of circuit techniques to systems and to signal processing. Included is the whole spectrum from basic scientific theory to industrial applications. The field of interest covered includes: - Circuits: Analog, Digital and Mixed Signal Circuits and Systems - Nonlinear Circuits and Systems, Integrated Sensors, MEMS and Systems on Chip, Nanoscale Circuits and Systems, Optoelectronic - Circuits and Systems, Power Electronics and Systems - Software for Analog-and-Logic Circuits and Systems - Control aspects of Circuits and Systems.
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