Revolutionizing clinic waste management: government intervention, clinic registration, investment strategies using predictive machine learning models

IF 3.4 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
A. A. Khan, N. Memon, S. Nazir, S. G. A. Saif, R. K. Ahmad
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Abstract

Contemporary healthcare organizations, especially smaller-scale clinics, are up against a rather significant waste disposal problem. Identifying that balance between bringing advanced healthcare services and being responsible with resources has never been more critical. Hence, this article seeks to discuss the topic with a particular focus on how government involvement, clinic mandatory registration, suitable clinic investment towards waste management, and inclusion of advanced prediction machine learning models can immensely change the current position. This work establishes the state of practice in minor healthcare institutions' waste disposal and highlights their challenges. Government legislative and regulatory measures are required to make clinics formally register and adhere to policies on waste disposal. In fact, the city of Hyderabad, which is nestled in the Sindh province of Pakistan, also suffers acute Healthcare waste management issues. Hence, this project aims to enhance healthcare institutions' waste management operations based on clinic registration with garbage management and the latest big data. Grievous results involve a 23% reduction in waste output that results from the implementation of strict controls as well as compliance with WHO specifications. A comprehensive result showed that appropriating an SDSS raised garbage collection efficiency by thirty-seven percent. The future success of the clinic might be predicted using linear regression (LR) and random forest (RF) algorithms. However, the prediction accuracy for RF was significantly higher at 87% than the above computed LR of 69.2%. The obtained outcomes shed light on the conceivable opportunities for enhancing healthcare waste management by applying new technologies that may help enhance sustainability and protect the environment.

革新医疗废物管理:政府干预,诊所注册,使用预测机器学习模型的投资策略
当代医疗机构,特别是小规模诊所,面临着相当严重的废物处理问题。在提供先进的医疗保健服务和对资源负责之间找到平衡从未像现在这样重要。因此,本文试图讨论这一主题,特别关注政府参与、诊所强制注册、对废物管理的适当诊所投资以及包括先进的预测机器学习模型如何极大地改变当前的状况。这项工作确立了小型医疗机构废物处理的实践状况,并突出了它们面临的挑战。政府需要立法和监管措施,使诊所正式注册并遵守废物处理政策。事实上,坐落在巴基斯坦信德省的海德拉巴市也面临着严重的医疗废物管理问题。因此,本项目旨在通过垃圾管理和最新的大数据,以诊所登记为基础,提升医疗机构的废物管理运营。由于实施了严格的控制并遵守了世卫组织的规范,令人遗憾的结果是废物产量减少了23%。综合结果表明,利用SDSS将垃圾收集效率提高了37%。临床的未来成功可以使用线性回归(LR)和随机森林(RF)算法来预测。然而,RF的预测准确率为87%,显著高于上述计算的LR(69.2%)。所取得的成果揭示了通过应用可能有助于提高可持续性和保护环境的新技术来加强医疗废物管理的可能机会。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
6.50%
发文量
806
审稿时长
10.8 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology (IJEST) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of environmental science and technology, innovation, engineering and management. A broad outline of the journal''s scope includes: peer reviewed original research articles, case and technical reports, reviews and analyses papers, short communications and notes to the editor, in interdisciplinary information on the practice and status of research in environmental science and technology, both natural and man made. The main aspects of research areas include, but are not exclusive to; environmental chemistry and biology, environments pollution control and abatement technology, transport and fate of pollutants in the environment, concentrations and dispersion of wastes in air, water, and soil, point and non-point sources pollution, heavy metals and organic compounds in the environment, atmospheric pollutants and trace gases, solid and hazardous waste management; soil biodegradation and bioremediation of contaminated sites; environmental impact assessment, industrial ecology, ecological and human risk assessment; improved energy management and auditing efficiency and environmental standards and criteria.
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