{"title":"Motor imagery of usual walking and obstacle negotiation in early-stage Parkinson’s disease: An electroencephalographic study","authors":"Martina Putzolu , Jessica Samogin , Gaia Bonassi , Carola Cosentino , Susanna Mezzarobba , Alessandro Botta , Sara Terranova , Elisa Ravizzotti , Dante Mantini , Alessandro Vato , Elisa Pelosin , Laura Avanzino","doi":"10.1016/j.clinph.2025.2110973","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess gait imagery related activations by means of high-density electroencephalography (hdEEG) in a population of early-stage PD patients and age-matched healthy controls.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Fifteen patients with early-stage PD (Hohen & Yahr range: 1–2.0) and 14 age matched controls were recruited. They were asked to visually imagine walking on a straight pathway and on a straight pathway while crossing a hurdle in the middle. We registered hdEEG in the participants and analyzed α and β bands Event Related Desynchronizations (ERDs).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>PD patients showed reduced low α and high β activity and more widespread ERDs in the high α range compared to the controls. On the contrary, a similar behavior in the low β band was found between the two groups.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Findings about α activity in PD might indicate an abnormal basal ganglia-sensorimotor interaction (high α), together with attentional and executive functions deficit (low α). Low β ERD modulation is normal in patients with PD, whereas high β ERD results may indicate top-down control impairments.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>By uncovering disparities in gait imagery related activations between the two groups, our protocol could potentially help in better understanding gait pathophysiology in the early stages of PD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10671,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 2110973"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388245725008259","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To assess gait imagery related activations by means of high-density electroencephalography (hdEEG) in a population of early-stage PD patients and age-matched healthy controls.
Methods
Fifteen patients with early-stage PD (Hohen & Yahr range: 1–2.0) and 14 age matched controls were recruited. They were asked to visually imagine walking on a straight pathway and on a straight pathway while crossing a hurdle in the middle. We registered hdEEG in the participants and analyzed α and β bands Event Related Desynchronizations (ERDs).
Results
PD patients showed reduced low α and high β activity and more widespread ERDs in the high α range compared to the controls. On the contrary, a similar behavior in the low β band was found between the two groups.
Conclusions
Findings about α activity in PD might indicate an abnormal basal ganglia-sensorimotor interaction (high α), together with attentional and executive functions deficit (low α). Low β ERD modulation is normal in patients with PD, whereas high β ERD results may indicate top-down control impairments.
Significance
By uncovering disparities in gait imagery related activations between the two groups, our protocol could potentially help in better understanding gait pathophysiology in the early stages of PD.
期刊介绍:
As of January 1999, The journal Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, and its two sections Electromyography and Motor Control and Evoked Potentials have amalgamated to become this journal - Clinical Neurophysiology.
Clinical Neurophysiology is the official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Brazilian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Czech Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Italian Clinical Neurophysiology Society and the International Society of Intraoperative Neurophysiology.The journal is dedicated to fostering research and disseminating information on all aspects of both normal and abnormal functioning of the nervous system. The key aim of the publication is to disseminate scholarly reports on the pathophysiology underlying diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system of human patients. Clinical trials that use neurophysiological measures to document change are encouraged, as are manuscripts reporting data on integrated neuroimaging of central nervous function including, but not limited to, functional MRI, MEG, EEG, PET and other neuroimaging modalities.