Cell Salvage in Liposuction, a Safety Tool in a New Surgical Scenario.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Luiz Felipe Duarte Fernandes Vieira, Carlos Lacerda Andrade Almeida, João Paulo Siqueira, Leonardo Campelo Almeida, Raphael Carvalho Sodre Duarte, Flavio Kreimer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The improvement in liposuction and associated procedures seen in recent years has led to an increase in complications, particularly related to significant blood loss. This study aims to evaluate the intraoperative use of cell salvage to recover red blood cells from liposuction aspirate and reinfuse them into the patient.

Methods: A prospective, randomized, blinded and controlled trial was conducted with 63 patients.

Results: Postoperative hematocrit (HT) was significantly higher in the intervention group (34.8 ± 3.3) compared to the control group (31.1 ± 2.7, p < 0.001). Similarly, hemoglobin (Hb) levels were greater 24 hours after surgery (11.7 ± 1.1 vs 10.4 ± 0.8, p < 0.001). On average, 198.5 mL (198.50 ± 136.60) of red blood cells were recovered and reinfused.

Conclusion: Patient blood management is a key strategy to enhance surgical outcomes globally. The use of cell salvage during liposuction helps preserve hemoglobin levels close to normal ranges and prevent acute anemia, contributing to faster and safer recovery. Cell salvage should be considered a standard tool and routinely used in extensive liposuction procedures.

Level of evidence ii: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

吸脂术中的细胞挽救,一种新的手术场景中的安全工具。
背景:近年来吸脂术及相关手术的改进导致了并发症的增加,特别是与大量失血相关的并发症。本研究的目的是评估术中使用细胞回收法从吸脂抽吸中回收红细胞并重新输注到患者体内。方法:对63例患者进行前瞻性、随机、盲法对照试验。结果:干预组术后红细胞压积(34.8±3.3)明显高于对照组(31.1±2.7,p < 0.001)。同样,术后24小时血红蛋白(Hb)水平较高(11.7±1.1 vs 10.4±0.8,p < 0.001)。平均回收红细胞198.5 mL(198.50±136.60)。结论:患者血液管理是提高手术效果的关键策略。在抽脂过程中使用细胞回收有助于保持血红蛋白水平接近正常范围,预防急性贫血,有助于更快更安全的恢复。细胞打捞应被视为一种标准工具,并在广泛吸脂手术中常规使用。证据等级ii:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者说明www.springer.com/00266。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
479
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a publication of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and the official journal of the European Association of Societies of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (EASAPS), Società Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica (SICPRE), Vereinigung der Deutschen Aesthetisch Plastischen Chirurgen (VDAPC), the Romanian Aesthetic Surgery Society (RASS), Asociación Española de Cirugía Estética Plástica (AECEP), La Sociedad Argentina de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora (SACPER), the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE), the Iranian Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgeons (ISPAS), the Singapore Association of Plastic Surgeons (SAPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), the Egyptian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ESPRS), and the Sociedad Chilena de Cirugía Plástica, Reconstructiva y Estética (SCCP). Aesthetic Plastic Surgery provides a forum for original articles advancing the art of aesthetic plastic surgery. Many describe surgical craftsmanship; others deal with complications in surgical procedures and methods by which to treat or avoid them. Coverage includes "second thoughts" on established techniques, which might be abandoned, modified, or improved. Also included are case histories; improvements in surgical instruments, pharmaceuticals, and operating room equipment; and discussions of problems such as the role of psychosocial factors in the doctor-patient and the patient-public interrelationships. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is covered in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, SciSearch, Research Alert, Index Medicus-Medline, and Excerpta Medica/Embase.
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