Pediatric endoscopic sinus surgery: postoperative management.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Mary Catherine Brown, Adva Buzi, Mark D Rizzi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: Chronic rhinosinusitis in pediatric patients is commonly managed with medical therapy; however, there are a significant number of patients who will require endoscopic sinus surgery for refractory disease. In this review, we aim to elucidate the best practices for postoperative care in this patient population.

Recent findings: Overall, there is limited data in the pediatric patient population to direct all aspects of postoperative care and many recommendations have been developed from older literature or extrapolated from adult studies. Nasal saline rinses and topical nasal steroid sprays are cornerstones of management following surgery. The use of steroid impregnated saline is gaining more traction in the adult world but it has not been adequately studied among pediatric patients and should be carefully considered. Routine postsurgical antibiotics and second look endoscopy are not widely recommended but can be implemented on a case by case basis.

Summary: The use of saline irrigation and topical steroids sprays are safe and effective measures to maximize healing after sinus surgery and to help prevent recurrence of symptoms. More research is needed to understand the implications and indications for systemic steroids, antibiotics, and debridement after sinus surgery.

小儿鼻内窥镜手术:术后处理。
综述的目的:儿科慢性鼻窦炎患者通常采用药物治疗;然而,有相当数量的患者需要内窥镜鼻窦手术治疗难治性疾病。在这篇综述中,我们的目的是阐明这类患者术后护理的最佳实践。近期发现:总体而言,儿科患者群体中指导术后护理各方面的数据有限,许多建议是从较早的文献或从成人研究中推断出来的。鼻盐水冲洗和局部鼻腔类固醇喷雾剂是手术后管理的基石。类固醇浸渍生理盐水的使用在成人世界中越来越受到关注,但在儿科患者中尚未进行充分的研究,应仔细考虑。常规术后抗生素和二次内窥镜检查不被广泛推荐,但可以根据具体情况实施。摘要:使用生理盐水冲洗和局部类固醇喷雾剂是安全有效的措施,可以最大限度地提高鼻窦手术后的愈合,并有助于防止症状复发。需要更多的研究来了解鼻窦手术后全身性类固醇、抗生素和清创的含义和适应症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
96
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery is a bimonthly publication offering a unique and wide ranging perspective on the key developments in the field. Each issue features hand-picked review articles from our team of expert editors. With eleven disciplines published across the year – including maxillofacial surgery, head and neck oncology and speech therapy and rehabilitation – every issue also contains annotated references detailing the merits of the most important papers.
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