{"title":"Risk Evaluation of Verticillium Wilt on Cabbage Grown in Soil Reused from Sediment Basins.","authors":"Hiroyuki Yamada, Masahito Banba, Keisuke Hoshino, Yukari Nakatsuji, Kentaro Ikeda","doi":"10.1264/jsme2.ME25017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a growing demand for the reuse of sediment basin soil in cabbage fields; however, reusing soil poses a potential challenge of spreading Verticillium wilt to the fields via pathogen-infested sediments. We evaluated the density of the Verticillium wilt pathogen in sediment basin soil using a quantitative nested real-time polymerase chain reaction assay and its incidence using pot cultivation tests. We detected low pathogenic DNA levels in the sediment, coupled with a low Verticillium wilt incidence and severity in the pot experiment, indicating a low risk of spreading Verticillium wilt with the reuse of sediment basin soil.</p>","PeriodicalId":18482,"journal":{"name":"Microbes and Environments","volume":"40 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12501875/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microbes and Environments","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME25017","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
There is a growing demand for the reuse of sediment basin soil in cabbage fields; however, reusing soil poses a potential challenge of spreading Verticillium wilt to the fields via pathogen-infested sediments. We evaluated the density of the Verticillium wilt pathogen in sediment basin soil using a quantitative nested real-time polymerase chain reaction assay and its incidence using pot cultivation tests. We detected low pathogenic DNA levels in the sediment, coupled with a low Verticillium wilt incidence and severity in the pot experiment, indicating a low risk of spreading Verticillium wilt with the reuse of sediment basin soil.
期刊介绍:
Microbial ecology in natural and engineered environments; Microbial degradation of xenobiotic compounds; Microbial processes in biogeochemical cycles; Microbial interactions and signaling with animals and plants; Interactions among microorganisms; Microorganisms related to public health; Phylogenetic and functional diversity of microbial communities; Genomics, metagenomics, and bioinformatics for microbiology; Application of microorganisms to agriculture, fishery, and industry; Molecular biology and biochemistry related to environmental microbiology; Methodology in general and environmental microbiology; Interdisciplinary research areas for microbial ecology (e.g., Astrobiology, and Origins of Life); Taxonomic description of novel microorganisms with ecological perspective; Physiology and metabolisms of microorganisms; Evolution of genes and microorganisms; Genome report of microorganisms with ecological perspective.