Design, Optimization, and Analytical Performance Evaluation of LAMP-Based Rapid Detection Assay for Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus.

IF 1.8 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Han-Heom Na, Hee-Jeong Youk, In Bum Suh, Sang Hoon Lee, Yoonsung Kang, Keun-Cheol Kim
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus (SFTSV), a tick-borne pathogen, presents a growing public health threat in East Asia. Although conventional RT-PCR methods are effective for detection, they are limited by the need for specialized equipment and time-consuming procedures. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a rapid, sensitive, and field-deployable diagnostic method for SFTSV using Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP).

Methods: Twelve sets of LAMP primers were designed to target the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (L segment) of the SFTSV genome. These primers were screened through stepwise colorimetric LAMP assays to identify the optimal set. The sensitivity and specificity of the selected primer set were evaluated using serial dilutions of SFTSV RNA and a panel of control pathogens.

Results: The selected LAMP primer set demonstrated high amplification efficiency, successfully detecting as little as 10 attograms (ag) of SFTSV RNA. Moreover, the primer set showed no cross-reactivity with non-SFTSV samples, confirming its high specificity.

Conclusion: The developed LAMP assay provides a rapid and reliable method for SFTSV detection, with potential for use in field settings. This diagnostic tool could enhance early detection and improve outbreak response for SFTSV infections.

基于lamp的发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒快速检测方法的设计、优化和分析性能评价。
目的:发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒(SFTSV)是一种蜱传病原体,在东亚呈现出日益严重的公共卫生威胁。虽然传统的RT-PCR方法对检测是有效的,但由于需要专门的设备和耗时的程序,它们受到限制。本研究旨在利用环介导等温扩增(LAMP)技术开发和评估一种快速、灵敏、可现场部署的SFTSV诊断方法。方法:设计12组LAMP引物,以SFTSV基因组RNA依赖性RNA聚合酶(L段)为靶点。这些引物通过逐步比色LAMP试验筛选,以确定最佳集合。采用SFTSV RNA的连续稀释和一组对照病原体来评估所选引物的敏感性和特异性。结果:所选择的LAMP引物具有较高的扩增效率,可成功检测到低至10 atg (ag)的SFTSV RNA。此外,该引物组与非sftsv样品无交叉反应性,证实了其高特异性。结论:建立的LAMP法是一种快速、可靠的SFTSV检测方法,具有在现场应用的潜力。该诊断工具可以加强SFTSV感染的早期发现和改善疫情应对。
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来源期刊
Journal of Pharmacopuncture
Journal of Pharmacopuncture INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
42
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pharmacopuncture covers a wide range of basic and clinical science research relevant to all aspects of the biotechnology of integrated approaches using both pharmacology and acupuncture therapeutics, including research involving pharmacology, acupuncture studies and pharmacopuncture studies. The subjects are mainly divided into three categories: pharmacology (applied phytomedicine, plant sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, medicinal plants, traditional medicines, herbal medicine, Sasang constitutional medicine, herbal formulae, foods, agricultural technologies, naturopathy, etc.), acupuncture (acupressure, electroacupuncture, laser acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, etc.), and pharmacopuncture (aqua-acupuncture, meridian pharmacopuncture, eight-principles pharmacopuncture, animal-based pharmacopuncture, mountain ginseng pharmacopuncture, bee venom therapy, needle embedding therapy, implant therapy, etc.). Other categories include chuna treatment, veterinary acupuncture and related animal studies, alternative medicines for treating cancer and cancer-related symptoms, etc. Broader topical coverage on the effects of acupuncture, the medical plants used in traditional and alternative medicine, pharmacological action and other related modalities, such as anthroposophy, homeopathy, ayurveda, bioelectromagnetic therapy, chiropractic, neural therapy and meditation, can be considered to be within the journal’s scope if based on acupoints and meridians. Submissions of original articles, review articles, systematic reviews, case reports, brief reports, opinions, commentaries, medical lectures, letters to the editor, photo-essays, technical notes, and book reviews are encouraged. Providing free access to the full text of all current and archived articles on its website (www.journal.ac), also searchable through a Google Scholar search.
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