Approaches to Enhancing and Sustaining Engagement in Post-Retirement Work: A Scoping Review.

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Aging and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI:10.1177/08982643251378213

Raihana Premji, Bao-Zhu Stephanie Long, Kishana Balakrishnar, Aishvinigaa Sathananthan, Charlene Choi, Alexia M Haritos, Beatrice Yuen, Maryna Mazur, Behdin Nowrouzi-Kia

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and Objectives: With an aging population and growing economic hardship for many older adults, post-retirement work is increasingly common but often challenging due to complex, intersecting factors. This scoping review aims to identify key barriers and facilitators to post-retirement work. Methods: We searched APA PsycINFO, Embase, CINAHL, Scopus, and Web of Science for peer-reviewed studies (2000-2025) on post-retirement work among adults aged 50-80. Eligible studies underwent two rounds of screening and risk of bias assessment. Results: Fifty-two studies were included in this scoping review. Four key themes emerged: (1) social factors, (2) health-related factors, (3) workplace factors, and (4) financial factors. Barriers and facilitators included health status, discrimination, job conditions, financial stability, policy support, social networks, and personal fulfillment. Discussion: Post-retirement work is shaped by diverse factors with important policy implications. Future research should examine underrepresented groups and regional differences.

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加强和维持退休后工作参与的方法：范围审查。

背景与目的：随着人口老龄化和许多老年人日益增长的经济困难，退休后工作越来越普遍，但由于复杂的、交叉的因素，往往具有挑战性。这一范围审查旨在确定退休后工作的主要障碍和促进因素。方法：我们检索了APA PsycINFO、Embase、CINAHL、Scopus和Web of Science，检索了2000-2025年关于50-80岁成年人退休后工作的同行评议研究。符合条件的研究进行了两轮筛选和偏倚风险评估。结果：52项研究被纳入本范围综述。出现了四个关键主题：(1)社会因素，(2)健康相关因素，(3)工作场所因素，(4)财务因素。障碍和促进因素包括健康状况、歧视、工作条件、财务稳定性、政策支持、社会网络和个人成就感。讨论：退休后的工作受到多种因素的影响，这些因素具有重要的政策含义。未来的研究应检查代表性不足的群体和地区差异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Aging and Health Multiple-

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

3.60%

发文量

113

期刊介绍： The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.