Clinics in Dermatology: Herpes Simplex (Update on dermatological aspects of STD and HIV)NEED SOME PICTURES.

IF 2.2 4区医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY

Clinics in dermatology Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2025.09.010

Emily Clarke

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is the most common cause of anogenital ulceration worldwide. There are two distinct viruses: HSV-1 associated with oro-labial cold sores and genital infection, and HSV-2 associated with genital infection. Infection is lifelong, and typically presents with painful anogenital ulceration which may recur after periods of latency. Asymptomatic shedding is common and may lead to transmission to sexual partners. Antiviral suppression with aciclovir, valaciclovir or famciclovir is useful to treat initial painful episodes, or troublesome recurrent infection. Suppressive antiviral therapy, condoms, selective abstinence and disclosure to sexual partners have all been demonstrated to reduce the risk of transmission.

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皮肤科诊所：单纯疱疹（性病和艾滋病毒皮肤病方面的更新）需要一些图片。

单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）是世界范围内引起肛门生殖器溃疡的最常见原因。有两种不同的病毒：1型单纯疱疹病毒与口腔唇疱疹和生殖器感染有关，2型单纯疱疹病毒与生殖器感染有关。感染是终身的，通常表现为疼痛的肛门生殖器溃疡，潜伏期后可能复发。无症状脱落是常见的，并可能导致传播给性伴侣。阿昔洛韦、伐昔洛韦或泛环洛韦的抗病毒抑制对治疗最初的疼痛发作或麻烦的复发性感染是有用的。抑制性抗病毒治疗、避孕套、选择性禁欲和向性伴侣披露都已被证明可以降低传播风险。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Clinics in dermatology 医学-皮肤病学

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

7.40%

发文量

106

审稿时长

3 days

期刊介绍： Clinics in Dermatology brings you the most practical and comprehensive information on the treatment and care of skin disorders. Each issue features a Guest Editor and is devoted to a single timely topic relating to clinical dermatology. Clinics in Dermatology provides information that is... • Clinically oriented -- from evaluation to treatment, Clinics in Dermatology covers what is most relevant to you in your practice. • Authoritative -- world-renowned experts in the field assure the high-quality and currency of each issue by reporting on their areas of expertise. • Well-illustrated -- each issue is complete with photos, drawings and diagrams to illustrate points and demonstrate techniques.