Translating Alzheimer's Disease Mechanisms into Therapeutic Opportunities.

IF 4.8 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Biomolecules Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI:10.3390/biom15091290
Jiejia Li, Liyun Wang, Xiaodan Zhang, Jianhua Shi, Yizhun Zhu, Han Wang, Xiangyang Zhu, Qing Zhu, Jia-Lie Luo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by progressive cognitive decline and functional impairment, is the most prevalent cause of dementia, and it poses a significant socioeconomic and caregiving burden on patients, families, and healthcare systems. Notwithstanding comprehensive research, the precise causes underlying AD remain ambiguous. Evidence increasingly indicates that AD is a multifactorial and heterogeneous disease involving a mix of genetic and environmental factors. The amyloid-cascade hypothesis, neuroinflammation and immunity, vascular pathology, and oxidative stress all fulfill significant functions in the onset and development of AD. This review primarily examines the critical pathogenesis, key biomarkers, and novel therapeutic strategies of Alzheimer's disease to inform future research directions.

将阿尔茨海默病机制转化为治疗机会。
阿尔茨海默病(AD)以进行性认知能力下降和功能障碍为特征,是痴呆症最普遍的病因,它给患者、家庭和医疗保健系统带来了重大的社会经济和护理负担。尽管进行了全面的研究,但阿尔茨海默病的确切病因仍不清楚。越来越多的证据表明,阿尔茨海默病是一种涉及遗传和环境因素的多因素和异质性疾病。淀粉样蛋白级联假说、神经炎症和免疫、血管病理和氧化应激在AD的发生和发展中都起着重要的作用。本文综述了阿尔茨海默病的关键发病机制、关键生物标志物和新的治疗策略,为今后的研究方向提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Biomolecules
Biomolecules Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Molecular Biology
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
3.60%
发文量
1640
审稿时长
18.28 days
期刊介绍: Biomolecules (ISSN 2218-273X) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal focusing on biogenic substances and their biological functions, structures, interactions with other molecules, and their microenvironment as well as biological systems. Biomolecules publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications.  Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.
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