PRISMA-Guided Systematic Review on the Adoption of Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems for Smart Irrigation

IF 1.9 4区地球科学 Q2 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS

pure and applied geophysics Pub Date : 2025-03-31 DOI:10.1007/s00024-025-03707-0

Nisrine Lachgar, Hajar Saikouk, Moad Essabbar, Achraf Berrajaa, Ahmed El Hilali Alaoui

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sustainable agriculture requires immediate innovative strategies as climate change tightens its hold on the world's water resources, also referred to as the "blue gold" resources. This systematic review based on PRISMA guidelines explores how Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems alter the way we use this valuable resource. Two main areas are examined: (1) reference evapotranspiration estimation by AI for precision irrigation. In this work, we review current approaches and suggest a unique categorization strategy to direct future investigations in water management policy. (2) Smart agriculture using embedded systems, without more focus on irrigation systems. We analyze their components, characteristics, and the advancements, highlighting constraints and current gaps. By examining their synergistic adoption, insights into the growth of AI and Embedded Systems within smart farming is provided. The advanced system that uses AI to estimate ET accurately and combines it with embedded technologies for real-time irrigation control is fueled by this level of knowledge. This technology has enormous potential to enable sustainable water practices.

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prisma引导的人工智能和嵌入式系统在智能灌溉中的应用系统综述

随着气候变化对世界水资源（也被称为“蓝色黄金”资源）的影响越来越大，可持续农业需要立即采取创新战略。这篇基于PRISMA指南的系统综述探讨了人工智能和嵌入式系统如何改变我们使用这一宝贵资源的方式。本文主要研究了两个方面：(1)基于人工智能的精确灌溉参考蒸散估算。在这项工作中，我们回顾了目前的方法，并提出了一种独特的分类策略，以指导未来的水管理政策调查。(2)使用嵌入式系统的智能农业，而不是更多地关注灌溉系统。我们分析了它们的组成、特点和进展，强调了制约因素和当前的差距。通过研究它们的协同采用，提供了对智能农业中人工智能和嵌入式系统增长的见解。这种先进的系统利用人工智能来准确估计ET，并将其与嵌入式技术相结合，实现实时灌溉控制。这项技术具有实现可持续用水做法的巨大潜力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

pure and applied geophysics 地学-地球化学与地球物理

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

5.00%

发文量

240

审稿时长

9.8 months

期刊介绍： pure and applied geophysics (pageoph), a continuation of the journal "Geofisica pura e applicata", publishes original scientific contributions in the fields of solid Earth, atmospheric and oceanic sciences. Regular and special issues feature thought-provoking reports on active areas of current research and state-of-the-art surveys. Long running journal, founded in 1939 as Geofisica pura e applicata Publishes peer-reviewed original scientific contributions and state-of-the-art surveys in solid earth and atmospheric sciences Features thought-provoking reports on active areas of current research and is a major source for publications on tsunami research Coverage extends to research topics in oceanic sciences See Instructions for Authors on the right hand side.