Recent photovoltaic developments and integration prospects within architectural systems design

Abstract

This study outlines recent photovoltaic developments and notable architectural features conducive to enhanced photovoltaic integration into buildings. The inherent qualities of these features are pinpointed together with new photovoltaic attributes that enhance their quality. Recent advancements in photovoltaic technology are described, namely enhanced efficiencies, half-cells, bifacial cells, transparent cells, and tiling ribbons, with their potential for enhanced building integration. The investigation is grounded in principles of building physics and architectural systems analysis. Photovoltaic modules naturally integrate with well-established architectural features, such as atria, curtain walling, multi-skin facades, and solar chimneys. Architectural systems integration serves as the cornerstone for advanced photovoltaic integration and, consequently, the realisation of sustainable architecture. Finally, designers need more information regarding the physical and environmental properties of photovoltaics to better integrate them within architectural fabrics. Thus, enabling critical qualities of energy efficiency in building fabrics to ensure the long-term sustainability of buildings. The article provides a concise overview of new features of BIPV and its potential effects. However, it does not explore specific technologies or architectural solutions in depth. This limitation should be acknowledged, as the study primarily offers a broad perspective rather than detailed technical analysis.