Flexible carbon cloth electrode: pioneering the future of electrochemical sensing devices

IF 21.8 2区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES

Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials Pub Date : 2025-06-06 DOI:10.1007/s42114-025-01338-6

Ganesh Pattan-Siddappa, Saheed Eluwale Elugoke, Cem Erkmen, Sang-Youn Kim, Eno E. Ebenso

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Abstract

Flexible electrochemical sensors are pioneering sensing technology by providing innovative, flexible, and user-friendly solutions to many kinds of everyday issues. These flexible sensors are essential for the next-generation uses in industry, health, and the environment because of their ability for integrating flexibility, mechanical strength, high conductivity, functionality, high sensitivity, adjustable shape, desired size, and cost-effectiveness. The importance of using flexible carbon cloth electrodes (CCE) as sensing interfaces for various analytes was thoroughly discussed in this review paper. This was followed by an overview of the electrochemical sensing concept and related technical terms. Furthermore, the composition and properties of CCE relevant to electrochemical sensing were thoroughly evaluated, as well as compared to other conventional carbonaceous working electrodes. Furthermore, by considering several types of analytes such as neurotransmitters, pharmaceuticals, food safety, and heavy metal detection, it was showed that modifications and different approaches were required to create an effective CCE-based sensing interface. Overall, in this review study, we critically examine and attempt to narrow the gap between the principles of electrochemical sensors and the importance of flexible CCE in next generation cutting-edge applications.

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柔性碳布电极：开创电化学传感装置的未来

柔性电化学传感器是开创性的传感技术，为许多日常问题提供创新，灵活和用户友好的解决方案。这些柔性传感器对于工业、健康和环境中的下一代应用至关重要，因为它们具有集成灵活性、机械强度、高导电性、功能性、高灵敏度、可调节形状、理想尺寸和成本效益的能力。本文讨论了柔性碳布电极（CCE）作为各种分析物的传感接口的重要性。接着是对电化学传感概念和相关技术术语的概述。此外，对CCE与电化学传感相关的组成和性能进行了全面的评价，并与其他传统的碳质工作电极进行了比较。此外，通过考虑几种类型的分析，如神经递质、药物、食品安全和重金属检测，表明需要修改和不同的方法来创建一个有效的基于cce的传感接口。总体而言，在本综述研究中，我们严格审查并试图缩小电化学传感器原理与柔性CCE在下一代尖端应用中的重要性之间的差距。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials Multiple-

CiteScore

26.00

自引率

21.40%

发文量

185

期刊介绍： Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials is a leading international journal that promotes interdisciplinary collaboration among materials scientists, engineers, chemists, biologists, and physicists working on composites, including nanocomposites. Our aim is to facilitate rapid scientific communication in this field. The journal publishes high-quality research on various aspects of composite materials, including materials design, surface and interface science/engineering, manufacturing, structure control, property design, device fabrication, and other applications. We also welcome simulation and modeling studies that are relevant to composites. Additionally, papers focusing on the relationship between fillers and the matrix are of particular interest. Our scope includes polymer, metal, and ceramic matrices, with a special emphasis on reviews and meta-analyses related to materials selection. We cover a wide range of topics, including transport properties, strategies for controlling interfaces and composition distribution, bottom-up assembly of nanocomposites, highly porous and high-density composites, electronic structure design, materials synergisms, and thermoelectric materials. Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials follows a rigorous single-blind peer-review process to ensure the quality and integrity of the published work.