Necklace-architected Ag/AgBr/TiO₂ nanofiber composites: dual-mode catalysis for synchronous SERS detection and solar-driven decontamination of RhB/Cr(VI) in wastewater

IF 2.6 4区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Qingtao Chen, Xiangdong Shi, Xianghai Rao, Xiaoyun Qin, Ziyi Zheng, Heyi Ge, Yiying Ling, Jiong Li, Fenghua Chen
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Abstract

Integrating photocatalytic degradation and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) detection into a single nanocomposite platform offers transformative potential for intelligent wastewater treatment. Herein, we engineered necklace-architected Ag/AgBr/TiO2 nanofiber composites through in situ growth of Ag/AgBr nanoparticles on electrospun porous TiO2 nanofibers. The unique architecture synergizes dual-phase anatase/rutile alignment, (001)-faceted anatase TiO2, and plasmonic Ag/AgBr-TiO2 heterojunctions, achieving 100% RhB degradation in 10 min (vs. 23.3% UV/42.2% Vis) and 93.6% Cr(VI) reduction in 40 min under simulated sunlight, outperforming commercial P25, single-component counterparts, and previously reported TiO2-based photocatalysts. Notably, this study pioneers the integration of SERS detection with photocatalytic decontamination in a single system, enabling real-time monitoring of RhB and Cr2O72⁻ degradation processes via the plasmonic resonance of Ag/AgBr/TiO2. The dual-mode “detect-and-treat” functionality leverages the necklace-like morphology for enhanced charge separation, light scattering, and molecular adsorption, establishing a paradigm for intelligent wastewater remediation.

项链结构Ag/AgBr/TiO₂纳米纤维复合材料:双模催化同步SERS检测和太阳能驱动去污废水中RhB/Cr(VI
将光催化降解和表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)检测集成到单个纳米复合材料平台中,为智能废水处理提供了变革性的潜力。在此,我们通过在电纺丝多孔TiO2纳米纤维上原位生长Ag/AgBr纳米颗粒来设计项链结构的Ag/AgBr/TiO2纳米纤维复合材料。独特的结构协同双相锐钛矿/金红石取向,(001)面锐钛矿TiO2和等离子体Ag/AgBr-TiO2异质结,在模拟阳光下,在10分钟内实现100%的RhB降解(相对于23.3%的UV/42.2%的Vis)和93.6%的Cr(VI)在40分钟内减少,优于商用P25,单组分对应物和先前报道的基于TiO2的光催化剂。值得注意的是,这项研究开创了将SERS检测与光催化净化在单一系统中的整合,通过Ag/AgBr/TiO2的等离子体共振,可以实时监测RhB和Cr2O72的降解过程。双模式“检测和处理”功能利用项链状形态增强电荷分离、光散射和分子吸附,为智能废水修复建立了典范。
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size. Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology. The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.
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