Heat Treatment Modes of Phosphogypsum for Obtaining Ultraviolet Pigments

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
O. A. Medennikov, M. A. Egorova, N. P. Shabelskaya, Z. D. Khliyan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper investigates the possibility of heat treatment of phosphogypsum, a waste product of the chemical industry. Partial dehydration of dihydrous calcium sulfate occurs when phosphogypsum is dried, and complete dehydration occurs when it is calcined at temperatures of 600 – 1200°C. The samples were found to actively absorb water after heat treatment below 800°C. During the heat treatment of phosphogypsum in the presence of a reducing agent, two endothermic effects related to the sequential dehydration of CaSO4· 2H2O were observed, as well as a broad peak of exothermic effect due to the heat degradation of the reducing agent and the formation of calcium sulfide from phosphogypsum. Heat-treated phosphogypsum samples in the presence of the reducing agent acquire the ability to emit yellow-orange luminescence under the action of ultraviolet radiation. Synthesized pigments can be used to produce water-based paints and varnishes.

Abstract Image

磷石膏制备紫外颜料的热处理方式
本文探讨了对化工废弃物磷石膏进行热处理的可能性。二水硫酸钙在磷石膏干燥时发生部分脱水,在600 - 1200℃的温度下煅烧时发生完全脱水。在800℃以下热处理后,发现样品具有积极的吸水性能。在磷石膏存在还原剂的热处理过程中,观察到与CaSO4·2H2O的连续脱水有关的两个吸热效应,以及由于还原剂的热降解和磷石膏形成硫化钙而产生的放热效应的宽峰。经过热处理的磷石膏样品在还原剂的作用下,在紫外线的作用下获得了发出黄橙色发光的能力。合成颜料可用于生产水性涂料和清漆。
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来源期刊
Glass and Ceramics
Glass and Ceramics 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Glass and Ceramics reports on advances in basic and applied research and plant production techniques in glass and ceramics. The journal''s broad coverage includes developments in the areas of silicate chemistry, mineralogy and metallurgy, crystal chemistry, solid state reactions, raw materials, phase equilibria, reaction kinetics, physicochemical analysis, physics of dielectrics, and refractories, among others.
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