Sustainable micro energy harvesting using cryogenically processed bio-waste natural human hair as a triboelectric material

IF 2.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Yuvanraj Selvaraj, Lakmini Jayasingha, Gihan Amarasinghe, Sumedha Jayanetti
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Abstract

Circular economy incorporates reuse, remanufacturing, and modernization of biodegradable materials to be used in green energy applications. This study compares the triboelectric properties of cryogenically embrittled bio-waste natural human hair (LN2-hair) based TENG with a TENG developed using human hair processed at room temperature (RT-hair). Morphological and electrical characterization showed that the LN2-hair particles with microfractures and porous structures (∼1 μm) had an average size of ∼300 μm compared to that of RT hair (∼700 μm). The power density (∼327 mWm−2) of LN2-hair TENG was larger than an equally-sized RT-hair TENG (∼141 mWm−2), demonstrating stability for thousands of tapping cycles.

Abstract Image

利用低温处理过的生物废弃物——天然人类头发——作为摩擦电材料的可持续微能量收集
循环经济结合了生物可降解材料的再利用、再制造和现代化,用于绿色能源的应用。本研究比较了低温脆化生物废弃物天然人发(LN2-hair)的摩擦学性能与利用室温处理的人发(RT-hair)开发的摩擦学性能。形态学和电学表征表明,与RT毛发(~ 700 μm)相比,具有微断裂和多孔结构(~ 1 μm)的ln2毛发颗粒的平均尺寸为~ 300 μm。ln2 -毛发TENG的功率密度(~ 327 mWm−2)大于同等大小的rt -毛发TENG (~ 141 mWm−2),显示出数千次攻丝循环的稳定性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Electrostatics
Journal of Electrostatics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
81
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Electrostatics is the leading forum for publishing research findings that advance knowledge in the field of electrostatics. We invite submissions in the following areas: Electrostatic charge separation processes. Electrostatic manipulation of particles, droplets, and biological cells. Electrostatically driven or controlled fluid flow. Electrostatics in the gas phase.
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