Huan Zhang , Wei Song , Xue Zhang , Jingjing Liang , Yanhong Yang , Jun Xie , Nannan Lu , Lin Zhou , Ruizhi Chen , Yizhou Zhou , Wei Xu , Jinguo Li
{"title":"Stress rupture behavior of SLM deposited IN738 superalloy via hot isostatic pressing and heat treatment","authors":"Huan Zhang , Wei Song , Xue Zhang , Jingjing Liang , Yanhong Yang , Jun Xie , Nannan Lu , Lin Zhou , Ruizhi Chen , Yizhou Zhou , Wei Xu , Jinguo Li","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2025.149172","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inconel 738 (IN738) superalloys with a high γ′ phase proportion, manufactured by selective laser melting (SLM), demonstrate excellent quasistatic tensile properties, but suffer from poor creep rupture properties, seriously limiting their application in aerospace. Here, the present hot isostatic pressing (HIP) and two-step heat treatment (sub-solvus solution and aging) approach enhances the stress rupture resistance at 760 °C and 590 MPa through precise control of a bimodal γ′ distribution and dual-carbide precipitation. The stress rupture life of the post-processed samples is improved to 133 % of that of conventionally cast IN738 alloys at 760 °C and 590 MPa. This improvement is mainly attributed to the dispersion of nano-MC carbides within the grains and the precipitation of M<sub>23</sub>C<sub>6</sub> carbides, along with a significant bimodal distribution of γ′ phase, which hinders dislocation motion by introducing obstacles and enhances stress rupture resistance. These findings highlight the crucial role of HIP and two-step heat treatment in optimizing the properties of SLM-fabricated superalloys.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":385,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: A","volume":"946 ","pages":"Article 149172"},"PeriodicalIF":7.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: A","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921509325013966","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Inconel 738 (IN738) superalloys with a high γ′ phase proportion, manufactured by selective laser melting (SLM), demonstrate excellent quasistatic tensile properties, but suffer from poor creep rupture properties, seriously limiting their application in aerospace. Here, the present hot isostatic pressing (HIP) and two-step heat treatment (sub-solvus solution and aging) approach enhances the stress rupture resistance at 760 °C and 590 MPa through precise control of a bimodal γ′ distribution and dual-carbide precipitation. The stress rupture life of the post-processed samples is improved to 133 % of that of conventionally cast IN738 alloys at 760 °C and 590 MPa. This improvement is mainly attributed to the dispersion of nano-MC carbides within the grains and the precipitation of M23C6 carbides, along with a significant bimodal distribution of γ′ phase, which hinders dislocation motion by introducing obstacles and enhances stress rupture resistance. These findings highlight the crucial role of HIP and two-step heat treatment in optimizing the properties of SLM-fabricated superalloys.
期刊介绍:
Materials Science and Engineering A provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies related to the load-bearing capacity of materials as influenced by their basic properties, processing history, microstructure and operating environment. Appropriate submissions to Materials Science and Engineering A should include scientific and/or engineering factors which affect the microstructure - strength relationships of materials and report the changes to mechanical behavior.