{"title":"Exchange rate offset to US trade policy: The pricing response of Chinese exporters","authors":"Makram Khalil, Felix Strobel","doi":"10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112596","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The US trade conflict with China in 2018 and 2019 was accompanied by a marked appreciation of the US dollar. We provide evidence that Chinese exporters notably lower their prices in response to a USD appreciation. Our results thus suggest that the effect of the 2018–19 US tariff hikes on US (post-tariff) import prices was largely offset by a price reduction by Chinese exporters. This holds particularly for prices of intermediate goods, which make up a large share of Chinese exports to the US. To the extent that US trade policy was itself the driver of the USD appreciation, it induced significant offsetting effect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11468,"journal":{"name":"Economics Letters","volume":"256 ","pages":"Article 112596"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Economics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165176525004331","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The US trade conflict with China in 2018 and 2019 was accompanied by a marked appreciation of the US dollar. We provide evidence that Chinese exporters notably lower their prices in response to a USD appreciation. Our results thus suggest that the effect of the 2018–19 US tariff hikes on US (post-tariff) import prices was largely offset by a price reduction by Chinese exporters. This holds particularly for prices of intermediate goods, which make up a large share of Chinese exports to the US. To the extent that US trade policy was itself the driver of the USD appreciation, it induced significant offsetting effect.
期刊介绍:
Many economists today are concerned by the proliferation of journals and the concomitant labyrinth of research to be conquered in order to reach the specific information they require. To combat this tendency, Economics Letters has been conceived and designed outside the realm of the traditional economics journal. As a Letters Journal, it consists of concise communications (letters) that provide a means of rapid and efficient dissemination of new results, models and methods in all fields of economic research.