{"title":"A novel cross-linked card-bisphenol based polybenzoxazine approach: Enhanced superhydrophobic and anticorrosive coatings","authors":"Janapriya Mathimani , Kumaravel Ammasai , Sasikumar Ramachandran , Poornesh Devaraj , Alagar Muthukaruppan","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2025.129141","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To reduce the free hydroxyl groups of card-bisphenol (CBP) based polybenzoxazine matrix (CBPA-PBz), hybridized with various cross-linkers, such as anhydride and dicarboxylic acid through esterification by in-situ polymerization. The CBP was synthesized using cardanol and benzaldehyde as per our earlier report, then it was converted into benzoxazine (CBPA-Bz) monomer using aniline and paraformaldehyde through Mannich condensation. The CBPA-Bz was formulated with equal mole ratios of six different cross-linkers (CLs), and it was polymerized at high temperature. This offers a highly cross-linked polybenzoxazine network along with the skeleton of CLs via the formation of ester linkages with free hydroxyl groups generated by the benzoxazine unit during the curing process. All six CBPA-CL-PBz matrices possess superhydrophobic (WCA ≥150°) and good anticorrosion behaviors particularly the CBPA-DSA-PBz, which exhibits above 99 % corrosion inhibition efficiency towards the protection of mild steel surfaces.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":405,"journal":{"name":"Polymer","volume":"339 ","pages":"Article 129141"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032386125011279","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
To reduce the free hydroxyl groups of card-bisphenol (CBP) based polybenzoxazine matrix (CBPA-PBz), hybridized with various cross-linkers, such as anhydride and dicarboxylic acid through esterification by in-situ polymerization. The CBP was synthesized using cardanol and benzaldehyde as per our earlier report, then it was converted into benzoxazine (CBPA-Bz) monomer using aniline and paraformaldehyde through Mannich condensation. The CBPA-Bz was formulated with equal mole ratios of six different cross-linkers (CLs), and it was polymerized at high temperature. This offers a highly cross-linked polybenzoxazine network along with the skeleton of CLs via the formation of ester linkages with free hydroxyl groups generated by the benzoxazine unit during the curing process. All six CBPA-CL-PBz matrices possess superhydrophobic (WCA ≥150°) and good anticorrosion behaviors particularly the CBPA-DSA-PBz, which exhibits above 99 % corrosion inhibition efficiency towards the protection of mild steel surfaces.
期刊介绍:
Polymer is an interdisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing innovative and significant advances in Polymer Physics, Chemistry and Technology. We welcome submissions on polymer hybrids, nanocomposites, characterisation and self-assembly. Polymer also publishes work on the technological application of polymers in energy and optoelectronics.
The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core areas:
Polymer Materials
Nanocomposites and hybrid nanomaterials
Polymer blends, films, fibres, networks and porous materials
Physical Characterization
Characterisation, modelling and simulation* of molecular and materials properties in bulk, solution, and thin films
Polymer Engineering
Advanced multiscale processing methods
Polymer Synthesis, Modification and Self-assembly
Including designer polymer architectures, mechanisms and kinetics, and supramolecular polymerization
Technological Applications
Polymers for energy generation and storage
Polymer membranes for separation technology
Polymers for opto- and microelectronics.