Maha Mnif, Soufien Chikh, Eric Watelain, Mohamed Jarraya
{"title":"Social and Emotional Effect on Human Behavior.","authors":"Maha Mnif, Soufien Chikh, Eric Watelain, Mohamed Jarraya","doi":"10.1080/00222895.2025.2550375","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human behavior is influenced by the social context and depends on emotional state. This study focuses on the effect of the presence of others and group in interaction with the emotional impact on motor, cognitive and affective performance. Seventy-four subjects participated in the study. Each participant performed a dart shooting action in three conditions: the individual, presence of others, and group presence. Motion kinematics were detected using Adope Premier software and affective states were recorded using a Deep-learning facial expression recognition model. Performance analysis revealed that subjects performed the task with a shorter reaction time and movement duration during the others' presence condition as well as the group presence condition compared to the single case. The results thus demonstrate the effect of emotions on movement kinematics and emotional correspondence and stability. This improvement can be attributed to the social facilitation related to the audience effect and motivational factor.</p>","PeriodicalId":50125,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Motor Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Motor Behavior","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00222895.2025.2550375","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Human behavior is influenced by the social context and depends on emotional state. This study focuses on the effect of the presence of others and group in interaction with the emotional impact on motor, cognitive and affective performance. Seventy-four subjects participated in the study. Each participant performed a dart shooting action in three conditions: the individual, presence of others, and group presence. Motion kinematics were detected using Adope Premier software and affective states were recorded using a Deep-learning facial expression recognition model. Performance analysis revealed that subjects performed the task with a shorter reaction time and movement duration during the others' presence condition as well as the group presence condition compared to the single case. The results thus demonstrate the effect of emotions on movement kinematics and emotional correspondence and stability. This improvement can be attributed to the social facilitation related to the audience effect and motivational factor.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Motor Behavior, a multidisciplinary journal of movement neuroscience, publishes articles that contribute to a basic understanding of motor control. Articles from different disciplinary perspectives and levels of analysis are encouraged, including neurophysiological, biomechanical, electrophysiological, psychological, mathematical and physical, and clinical approaches. Applied studies are acceptable only to the extent that they provide a significant contribution to a basic issue in motor control. Of special interest to the journal are those articles that attempt to bridge insights from different disciplinary perspectives to infer processes underlying motor control. Those approaches may embrace postural, locomotive, and manipulative aspects of motor functions, as well as coordination of speech articulators and eye movements. Articles dealing with analytical techniques and mathematical modeling are welcome.