{"title":"Applications of Advanced Electrospun Nanofibrous Materials in Water Treatment.","authors":"Aiqi Wang, Rui Pan, Jinlei Miao, Yishen Lin, Yuanrou Deng, Siqi Peng, Xiuhuan Luo, Pinhong Wu, Shuting Zhang, Yuanyuan Wu, Jiarong Xie, Tingting Fan","doi":"10.3390/nano15181424","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the rapid development of cities and increasingly serious environmental problems, energy conservation and environmental restoration are particularly important. Due to the high efficiency of membrane technology in wastewater treatment and polluted water recovery, its research has increased exponentially in recent years. Electrospinning technology has been widely used by researchers in the field of nanofibrous membrane manufacturing due to its inherently high porosity, high flux, and easy preparation of various materials. In this review, the application progress of electrospun nanofibrous materials in water treatment is presented, including membrane distillation, oil-water separation, solar evaporation, and water pollutant removal. Moreover, this review also summarizes the structural design and preparation method of these nanofibrous materials in detail. Finally, the challenges and application prospects of electrospinning in water treatment are determined.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":"15 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12472259/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanomaterials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15181424","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
With the rapid development of cities and increasingly serious environmental problems, energy conservation and environmental restoration are particularly important. Due to the high efficiency of membrane technology in wastewater treatment and polluted water recovery, its research has increased exponentially in recent years. Electrospinning technology has been widely used by researchers in the field of nanofibrous membrane manufacturing due to its inherently high porosity, high flux, and easy preparation of various materials. In this review, the application progress of electrospun nanofibrous materials in water treatment is presented, including membrane distillation, oil-water separation, solar evaporation, and water pollutant removal. Moreover, this review also summarizes the structural design and preparation method of these nanofibrous materials in detail. Finally, the challenges and application prospects of electrospinning in water treatment are determined.
期刊介绍:
Nanomaterials (ISSN 2076-4991) is an international and interdisciplinary scholarly open access journal. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, communications, and short notes that are relevant to any field of study that involves nanomaterials, with respect to their science and application. Thus, theoretical and experimental articles will be accepted, along with articles that deal with the synthesis and use of nanomaterials. Articles that synthesize information from multiple fields, and which place discoveries within a broader context, will be preferred. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental or methodical details, or both, must be provided for research articles. Computed data or files regarding the full details of the experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. Nanomaterials is dedicated to a high scientific standard. All manuscripts undergo a rigorous reviewing process and decisions are based on the recommendations of independent reviewers.