Nature-Based Hydrogels Combined with Nanoparticles for Bone Regeneration.

IF 5.2 3区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Margarida Fernandes, Mónica Vieira, Daniela Peixoto, Natália M Alves
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Bone is a calcified tissue composed of 60% inorganic compounds, 30% organic compounds, and 10% water. Bone exhibits an intrinsic regenerative capacity, enabling it to heal after fractures or adapt during growth. However, in cases of severe injury or extensive tissue loss, this regenerative capacity becomes insufficient, often necessitating bone graft surgeries using autografts or allografts. Conventional grafting approaches present several limitations, driving the development of alternative strategies in tissue engineering. The system of hydrogel-nanoparticles (NPs) represents a new class of biomaterials designed to combine the advantages of both materials while mitigating their drawbacks. This review focuses on a combination of nature-based hydrogels with different types of nanoparticles and discusses their potential applications in bone regeneration.

基于自然的水凝胶结合纳米颗粒用于骨再生。
骨是一种钙化组织,由60%的无机化合物、30%的有机化合物和10%的水组成。骨表现出内在的再生能力,使其能够在骨折后愈合或在生长过程中适应。然而,在严重损伤或大面积组织丢失的情况下,这种再生能力变得不足,通常需要使用自体移植物或同种异体移植物进行骨移植手术。传统的移植方法存在一些局限性,推动了组织工程替代策略的发展。水凝胶-纳米颗粒(NPs)系统代表了一类新的生物材料,它结合了这两种材料的优点,同时减轻了它们的缺点。本文综述了基于自然的水凝胶与不同类型纳米颗粒的组合,并讨论了它们在骨再生中的潜在应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Journal of Functional Biomaterials Engineering-Biomedical Engineering
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
226
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB, ISSN 2079-4983) is an international and interdisciplinary scientific journal that publishes regular research papers (articles), reviews and short communications about applications of materials for biomedical use. JFB covers subjects from chemistry, pharmacy, biology, physics over to engineering. The journal focuses on the preparation, performance and use of functional biomaterials in biomedical devices and their behaviour in physiological environments. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their results in as much detail as possible. Therefore, there is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Several topical special issues will be published. Scope: adhesion, adsorption, biocompatibility, biohybrid materials, bio-inert materials, biomaterials, biomedical devices, biomimetic materials, bone repair, cardiovascular devices, ceramics, composite materials, dental implants, dental materials, drug delivery systems, functional biopolymers, glasses, hyper branched polymers, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), nanomedicine, nanoparticles, nanotechnology, natural materials, self-assembly smart materials, stimuli responsive materials, surface modification, tissue devices, tissue engineering, tissue-derived materials, urological devices.
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