Assessment of health risks due to natural radioactivity of some building materials in Algeria.

IF 1.4 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Abdelfettah Belafrites
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the radiation doses from building materials, including sand, cement, brick, faience, plaster and marble, collected from different sites in eastern Algeria. The specific activities of natural radionuclides, mainly represented by the natural radioactive series 238U, 232Th and primordial 40K, were determined using a gamma spectrometry system equipped with a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector. Radiological hazard parameters (Raeq, Hex, Hin, Iγ and Iα) associated with these activities were calculated to determine the suitability of the construction materials. To assess their radiological risks to human health, an analysis of absorbed dose rate (D), annual effective dose (AED) and excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) was performed and the results examined and compared with those reported elsewhere. The findings obtained for these samples are within the limits of internationally recommended values.

对阿尔及利亚某些建筑材料天然放射性造成的健康风险进行评估。
这项研究的目的是评估从阿尔及利亚东部不同地点收集的建筑材料的辐射剂量,包括沙子、水泥、砖、陶器、石膏和大理石。以天然放射性系列238U、232Th和原始40K为代表的天然放射性核素比活度,采用配备高纯锗(HPGe)探测器的伽马能谱系统测定。计算了与这些活动相关的辐射危害参数(Raeq, Hex, Hin, Iγ和Iα),以确定建筑材料的适用性。为了评估它们对人类健康的放射风险,对吸收剂量率(D)、年有效剂量(AED)和超额终身癌症风险(ELCR)进行了分析,并对结果进行了检查,并与其他地方报告的结果进行了比较。这些样本的检测结果在国际推荐值范围内。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
21
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies provides a unique platform for stable isotope studies in geological and life sciences, with emphasis on ecology. The international journal publishes original research papers, review articles, short communications, and book reviews relating to the following topics: -variations in natural isotope abundance (isotope ecology, isotope biochemistry, isotope hydrology, isotope geology) -stable isotope tracer techniques to follow the fate of certain substances in soil, water, plants, animals and in the human body -isotope effects and tracer theory linked with mathematical modelling -isotope measurement methods and equipment with respect to environmental and health research -diagnostic stable isotope application in medicine and in health studies -environmental sources of ionizing radiation and its effects on all living matter
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