Application of cfDNA methylation in cancer prognostic assessment: Progress and challenges (Review).

IF 4.9 3区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
International journal of oncology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-26 DOI:10.3892/ijo.2025.5804
Chenxi Su, Jiaqi Wu, Liping Jiang, Tongtong Lv, Wenxi Liu, Jintong Zhang, Yanhua Zhang, Xiaochun Peng, Jie Tan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cancer prognostic assessment constitutes an essential component of cancer treatment and management. It encompasses the prediction of patients' disease progression, treatment effect and survival. Circulating free DNA (cfDNA) refers to highly fragmented DNA that exists extracellularly in the human bloodstream. Its methylation status is not only a reliable indicator for the prognosis of cancer, but also a highly accurate predictor of the prognosis of cancer. As an emerging non‑invasive biomarker, cfDNA has demonstrated considerable potential in cancer prognostic assessment in recent years. The present review provided a comprehensive review of the promising applications of cfDNA methylation in cancer prognostic assessment, while also discussing the challenges that must be addressed to fully realize its clinical potential. As technology advances and research deepens, cfDNA methylation is expected to play an increasingly pivotal role in the field of cancer precision medicine.

cfDNA甲基化在癌症预后评估中的应用:进展与挑战(综述)。
癌症预后评估是癌症治疗和管理的重要组成部分。它包括对患者疾病进展、治疗效果和生存的预测。循环游离DNA (cfDNA)是指存在于人体血液细胞外的高度碎片化的DNA。它的甲基化状态不仅是癌症预后的可靠指标,而且是癌症预后的高度准确的预测指标。近年来,cfDNA作为一种新兴的非侵入性生物标志物,在癌症预后评估中显示出相当大的潜力。本综述全面回顾了cfDNA甲基化在癌症预后评估中的应用前景,同时也讨论了充分发挥其临床潜力必须解决的挑战。随着技术的进步和研究的深入,cfDNA甲基化有望在癌症精准医疗领域发挥越来越关键的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
157
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The main aim of Spandidos Publications is to facilitate scientific communication in a clear, concise and objective manner, while striving to provide prompt publication of original works of high quality. The journals largely concentrate on molecular and experimental medicine, oncology, clinical and experimental cancer treatment and biomedical research. All journals published by Spandidos Publications Ltd. maintain the highest standards of quality, and the members of their Editorial Boards are world-renowned scientists.
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