Unmet Supportive Care Needs in Cancer Survivors in Spain: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study on Prevalence and Sociodemographic and Disease-Related Risk Factors.

IF 3.4 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Yolanda Andreu, Beatriz Gil-Juliá, Carmen Picazo, Ana García-Conde, Ana Soto-Rubio
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This multicentre study investigates unmet supportive care needs (SCNs) among cancer survivors in Spain and analyses sociodemographic and cancer-related risk factors.

Methods: A cross-sectional design was used with 1862 cancer survivors aged 18-92 years who had completed primary treatment with curative intent and were disease-free. Participants responded to the Cancer Survivors' Unmet Needs (CaSUN) questionnaire. Descriptive and multivariate analyses explored SCNs in the total sample and subgroups, as well as differences according to sociodemographic and cancer-related variables.

Results: At least 20% of participants reported 18 needs out of a total of 35 identified by the CaSUN questionnaire. One-third to half reported needs in the comprehensive care and information domain. Risk factors for reporting more needs included younger age; female sex; not having a partner; being on sick leave or unemployed; having a diagnosis of haematological, breast or gynaecological cancer; receiving systemic treatment (chemotherapy and/or hormone therapy); and being at an earlier stage of survival.

Conclusions: The study highlights significant unmet care needs among cancer survivors in Spain and the urgency of improving management of the physical and psychosocial effects of cancer and its treatment. Special attention should be given to those at greatest risk through personalised and comprehensive care strategies integrated into survivorship programs.

西班牙癌症幸存者未满足的支持性护理需求:一项关于患病率、社会人口统计学和疾病相关危险因素的多中心横断面研究
目的:这项多中心研究调查了西班牙癌症幸存者未满足的支持性护理需求(scn),并分析了社会人口统计学和癌症相关的危险因素。方法:采用横断面设计对1862名年龄在18-92岁的癌症幸存者进行研究,这些患者完成了有治愈意图的初级治疗,无疾病。参与者回答了癌症幸存者未满足需求(CaSUN)问卷。描述性和多变量分析探讨了总样本和亚组中的scn,以及根据社会人口统计学和癌症相关变量的差异。结果:至少20%的参与者报告了CaSUN问卷确定的35个需求中的18个需求。三分之一到一半的人报告在综合护理和信息领域的需求。报告更多需求的危险因素包括年龄更小;女性性;没有伴侣的;请病假或待业的;被诊断患有血液病、乳腺癌或妇科癌症;接受全身治疗(化疗和/或激素治疗);处于生存的早期阶段。结论:该研究突出了西班牙癌症幸存者中显著未满足的护理需求,以及改善癌症及其治疗的生理和心理影响管理的紧迫性。应特别关注那些在最大的风险,通过个性化和全面的护理策略整合到生存方案。
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来源期刊
Current oncology
Current oncology ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
664
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Current Oncology is a peer-reviewed, Canadian-based and internationally respected journal. Current Oncology represents a multidisciplinary medium encompassing health care workers in the field of cancer therapy in Canada to report upon and to review progress in the management of this disease. We encourage submissions from all fields of cancer medicine, including radiation oncology, surgical oncology, medical oncology, pediatric oncology, pathology, and cancer rehabilitation and survivorship. Articles published in the journal typically contain information that is relevant directly to clinical oncology practice, and have clear potential for application to the current or future practice of cancer medicine.
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