{"title":"Molecular dynamics study of the anti-permeability performance of PDMS under tensile stress","authors":"Shilong Cheng, Cheng Zhang, Haolin Dai, Chengji Zheng, Ningbo Liao","doi":"10.1007/s00396-025-05447-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is widely used for making flexible waterproof strain sensors, which are often stretched in watery environments. In this study, we used molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to explore the effect of stretching on the anti-permeability of PDMS. The results show that stretching could increase the water permeability of PDMS, however, within a certain simulated time range (250 ps), PDMS can still maintain its waterproofing ability within 30% strain. The interaction energy between water molecules and the PDMS substrate increases with strain. These findings provide insight into the performance of PDMS under mechanical stress in aqueous environments.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":520,"journal":{"name":"Colloid and Polymer Science","volume":"303 8","pages":"1553 - 1561"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Colloid and Polymer Science","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00396-025-05447-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is widely used for making flexible waterproof strain sensors, which are often stretched in watery environments. In this study, we used molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to explore the effect of stretching on the anti-permeability of PDMS. The results show that stretching could increase the water permeability of PDMS, however, within a certain simulated time range (250 ps), PDMS can still maintain its waterproofing ability within 30% strain. The interaction energy between water molecules and the PDMS substrate increases with strain. These findings provide insight into the performance of PDMS under mechanical stress in aqueous environments.
期刊介绍:
Colloid and Polymer Science - a leading international journal of longstanding tradition - is devoted to colloid and polymer science and its interdisciplinary interactions. As such, it responds to a demand which has lost none of its actuality as revealed in the trends of contemporary materials science.