A novel double-layer MIL-88B(Fe/Co)/RGO composite as a superior microwave shielding material

IF 2.6 4区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Mohamed E. Elmowafy, Mahmoud Zorainy, Osama Abuzalat, Ahmed Baraka, Ramy Sadek, Hesham Tantawy
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Abstract

In the quest for environmentally friendly materials with enhanced electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding capabilities, carbon-based materials and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown significant promise. This study focuses on synthesizing a bimetallic ferromagnetic MOF [MIL-88B(Fe/Co)], in combination with graphene oxide (GO), to assess their EMI shielding performance as a composite. Controlled pyrolysis of the MOF/GO composites with varying GO content (15%, 20%, and 30%) led to partial decomposition of the MOF structure (P-Co-Fe-MOF) while preserving its crystallographic integrity and reducing GO to its reduced form (RGO). The resulting P-Co-Fe-MOF/RGO composites were evaluated at different loadings (0.5 g, 1 g, 1.5 g, and 2 g), with the P-Co-Fe-MOF/RGO30 composite exhibiting the highest EMI shielding efficiency. Based on these findings, a double-layer structure was designed, where the first layer was composed of the bimetallic MIL-88B(Fe/Co) framework. The second layer, consisting of pyrolyzed MOF combined with RGO, achieves a remarkable total shielding effectiveness (SET) of 33 dB within the X-band range, attenuating nearly 99% of electromagnetic waves. This innovative double-layer structure demonstrates high shielding performance, offering a promising approach for developing effective EMI shielding materials.

一种新型双层MIL-88B(Fe/Co)/RGO复合材料作为优异的微波屏蔽材料
在寻求具有增强电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽能力的环保材料的过程中,碳基材料和金属有机框架(mof)显示出了巨大的前景。本研究的重点是合成一种双金属铁磁MOF [MIL-88B(Fe/Co)],与氧化石墨烯(GO)结合,以评估它们作为复合材料的电磁干扰屏蔽性能。不同氧化石墨烯含量(15%,20%和30%)的MOF/GO复合材料的受控热解导致MOF结构(P-Co-Fe-MOF)的部分分解,同时保持其晶体完整性并将GO还原为还原态(RGO)。在不同负载(0.5 g、1 g、1.5 g和2 g)下,对P-Co-Fe-MOF/RGO复合材料进行了评估,P-Co-Fe-MOF/RGO30复合材料表现出最高的电磁干扰屏蔽效率。基于这些发现,设计了一种双层结构,其中第一层由双金属MIL-88B(Fe/Co)框架组成。第二层由热解MOF与RGO结合组成,在x波段范围内实现了33 dB的总屏蔽效率(SET),衰减了近99%的电磁波。这种创新的双层结构具有很高的屏蔽性能,为开发有效的电磁干扰屏蔽材料提供了有前途的途径。
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size. Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology. The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.
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