Orbital‐Angular‐Momentum‐Mediated Information Extraction From Dynamic Scattering

IF 10 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS
Rui Ma, Chang Kai Wang, Olga Korotkova, Jing Song He, Wei Li Zhang, Zhi Han Zhu, Dian Yuan Fan, Jun Liu
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Abstract

Intelligent information extraction from a speckled optical field drastically enhances the quality metrics of conventional communication, imaging, and remote sensing systems. Additionally, by leveraging the information mapping into a multitude of orbital‐angular‐momentum (OAM) modes, one can expect a substantial capacity boost in the optical signal transmission through complex environments. However, most of the currently known techniques of this kind are conceptually restricted to the static scattering mechanism. Here, the possibility of transmitting information in a dynamic scattering scenario is investigsted via the intensity cross‐correlation of pairs of the OAM‐dependent speckles. It is theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed that the intensity cross‐correlation between synchronized OAM‐dependent speckles with distinct OAM indices is immune to the dynamic scattering process, a finding that can be used as a robust mitigation tool against random media. The pair‐OAM mode sorting is then demonstrated under the dynamic scattering regime without any prior knowledge of the scattering process. The results can significantly expand the application scope of the OAM‐mediated information transfer in the presence of complex environments that still constitutes a persistent challenge for traditional optical technologies.

Abstract Image

轨道-角动量-动态散射介导的信息提取
从斑点光场中提取智能信息大大提高了传统通信、成像和遥感系统的质量指标。此外,通过将信息映射到多种轨道-角动量(OAM)模式中,人们可以期望通过复杂环境的光信号传输大幅提升容量。然而,目前已知的这类技术在概念上大多局限于静态散射机制。在这里,通过对依赖于OAM的散斑的强度相互关系,研究了在动态散射情况下传输信息的可能性。理论预测和实验证实,具有不同OAM指数的同步OAM依赖散斑之间的强度互相关不受动态散射过程的影响,这一发现可以用作针对随机介质的鲁棒缓解工具。然后,在没有任何散射过程先验知识的情况下,在动态散射条件下演示了对OAM模式的分选。这些结果可以显著扩展OAM介导的信息传输在复杂环境中的应用范围,这仍然是传统光学技术面临的一个持续挑战。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.20
自引率
5.50%
发文量
314
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Laser & Photonics Reviews is a reputable journal that publishes high-quality Reviews, original Research Articles, and Perspectives in the field of photonics and optics. It covers both theoretical and experimental aspects, including recent groundbreaking research, specific advancements, and innovative applications. As evidence of its impact and recognition, Laser & Photonics Reviews boasts a remarkable 2022 Impact Factor of 11.0, according to the Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics (2023). Moreover, it holds impressive rankings in the InCites Journal Citation Reports: in 2021, it was ranked 6th out of 101 in the field of Optics, 15th out of 161 in Applied Physics, and 12th out of 69 in Condensed Matter Physics. The journal uses the ISSN numbers 1863-8880 for print and 1863-8899 for online publications.
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