{"title":"Characteristics and Outcomes of Declined Adult Liver Allografts due to Donor-Related Medical Reasons in Japan: Insights for Safe Utilization.","authors":"Junya Mita, Yusuke Takemura, Juntaro Ashikari, Kaori Kuramitsu, Shohei Yoshiya, Takeo Toshima, Shinji Itoh, Hiroto Egawa, Tomoharu Yoshizumi, Hiroyuki Yokota","doi":"10.1002/jhbp.70015","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Few studies have evaluated allografts that were declined before the acceptance for deceased-donor liver transplantation. We aimed to elucidate the characteristics of these allografts and assess their transplantation outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed data from 730 adult liver allografts transplanted between July 2010 and March 2024. Clinical characteristics of the transplanted allografts were evaluated according to the number of declines, and the outcomes of the recipients were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Transplanted allografts were categorized into three groups: ≥ 5 declined (n = 41), 1-4 declined (n = 104), and no declined group (n = 585). The ≥ 5 declined group exhibited high liver enzyme levels and steatosis. Within this group, the Japan Risk Index and total ischemic time (TIT) were identified as poor prognostic factors. Notably, in cases where TIT exceeded 10 h, a poor prognosis was observed in the ≥ 5 declined group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Abnormal liver functions or steatosis were observed in the ≥ 5 declined group. Shortening the TIT could contribute to an improved prognosis after transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":16056,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hepato‐Biliary‐Pancreatic Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhbp.70015","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Few studies have evaluated allografts that were declined before the acceptance for deceased-donor liver transplantation. We aimed to elucidate the characteristics of these allografts and assess their transplantation outcomes.
Methods: We analyzed data from 730 adult liver allografts transplanted between July 2010 and March 2024. Clinical characteristics of the transplanted allografts were evaluated according to the number of declines, and the outcomes of the recipients were analyzed.
Results: Transplanted allografts were categorized into three groups: ≥ 5 declined (n = 41), 1-4 declined (n = 104), and no declined group (n = 585). The ≥ 5 declined group exhibited high liver enzyme levels and steatosis. Within this group, the Japan Risk Index and total ischemic time (TIT) were identified as poor prognostic factors. Notably, in cases where TIT exceeded 10 h, a poor prognosis was observed in the ≥ 5 declined group.
Conclusion: Abnormal liver functions or steatosis were observed in the ≥ 5 declined group. Shortening the TIT could contribute to an improved prognosis after transplantation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences (JHBPS) is the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences. JHBPS publishes articles dealing with clinical research as well as translational research on all aspects of this field. Coverage includes Original Article, Review Article, Images of Interest, Rapid Communication and an announcement section. Letters to the Editor and comments on the journal’s policies or content are also included. JHBPS welcomes submissions from surgeons, physicians, endoscopists, radiologists, oncologists, and pathologists.