Repeat selective dorsal rhizotomy for residual spasticity: illustrative case.

Elizabeth Ledbetter, Aloysia L Schwabe, Heather Sgro, Sarah Slocum, Nisha Gadgil
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) is typically a one-time surgical procedure supported by intense rehabilitation to improve ambulatory capability in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP).

Observations: The authors present the unique case of a teenager with spastic diplegic CP who had undergone L2-S1 SDR as a child and presented with residual focal spasticity in the right plantar flexors. He underwent revision SDR at the right L5 and S1 levels in addition to decompression of canal stenosis. Postoperatively, he had notable improvement in his gait with relief of preoperative right knee and foot pain, improved ease of ambulation, and improved gait mechanics by 3D gait analysis.

Lessons: The authors demonstrate the feasibility of revision focal SDR for persistent spasticity following SDR in the appropriately chosen patient. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25433.

重复选择性背根切断术治疗残余痉挛:说明性病例。
背景:选择性背侧神经根切断术(SDR)是一种典型的一次性外科手术,支持强化康复,以改善痉挛性脑瘫(CP)儿童的行动能力。观察:作者提出了一个独特的情况下,青少年痉挛性双瘫CP谁接受了L2-S1 SDR作为一个孩子,并提出了残余局灶性痉挛在右足底屈肌。除了对椎管狭窄进行减压外,还对右侧L5和S1节段进行了SDR翻修。术后,患者步态明显改善,术前右膝和足部疼痛缓解,行走便利度改善,3D步态分析改善了步态力学。经验教训:作者论证了在适当选择的患者中,对SDR后持续性痉挛进行改良局灶SDR的可行性。https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE25433。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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