Salma El Kadiri, Kamal Hlioui, Loubna Messari, Hind Qajia, Latifa Chat, Siham El Haddad
{"title":"When sickle cell disease strikes the orbits: a rare pediatric case of bilateral subperiosteal hematomas.","authors":"Salma El Kadiri, Kamal Hlioui, Loubna Messari, Hind Qajia, Latifa Chat, Siham El Haddad","doi":"10.1007/s00247-025-06404-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bone infarctions can occasionally involve the orbit, presenting with subperiosteal hematomas and mimicking infectious or neoplastic processes. We report a case of bilateral orbital bone infarctions complicated by subperiosteal hematomas in a child with sickle cell disease during a vaso-occlusive crisis. The diagnosis of subperiosteal orbital hematoma was established by computed tomography. Differentiating infection on imaging was essential to guide management. Surgical decompression was performed, leading to marked clinical improvement and relief of optic nerve compression. This case illustrates the importance of prompt diagnosis and intervention in rare orbital complications associated with hemoglobinopathies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19755,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric Radiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-025-06404-1","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Bone infarctions can occasionally involve the orbit, presenting with subperiosteal hematomas and mimicking infectious or neoplastic processes. We report a case of bilateral orbital bone infarctions complicated by subperiosteal hematomas in a child with sickle cell disease during a vaso-occlusive crisis. The diagnosis of subperiosteal orbital hematoma was established by computed tomography. Differentiating infection on imaging was essential to guide management. Surgical decompression was performed, leading to marked clinical improvement and relief of optic nerve compression. This case illustrates the importance of prompt diagnosis and intervention in rare orbital complications associated with hemoglobinopathies.
期刊介绍:
Official Journal of the European Society of Pediatric Radiology, the Society for Pediatric Radiology and the Asian and Oceanic Society for Pediatric Radiology
Pediatric Radiology informs its readers of new findings and progress in all areas of pediatric imaging and in related fields. This is achieved by a blend of original papers, complemented by reviews that set out the present state of knowledge in a particular area of the specialty or summarize specific topics in which discussion has led to clear conclusions. Advances in technology, methodology, apparatus and auxiliary equipment are presented, and modifications of standard techniques are described.
Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.