Sabreena Bashir, Muzafar Din Ahmad Bhat, Mohd Arshad Jamal, Ruksar Ayesha
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Psoriasis remains an incurable and recurrent condition despite modern treatment. Traditional Unani Medicine recommends numerous formulations for psoriasis, but with little supporting scientific evidence.
Primary study objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Majoon Mundi and Roghan Gul compared to apremilast and coconut oil in managing chronic plaque psoriasis (CPP).
Methods/design: The study was a randomized, open-label, standard-controlled clinical trial, with 33 participants. 20 patients completed the 6-week treatment course in the test group, while 10 patients completed the 6-week treatment course in the control group.
Setting: The study was conducted at the National Institute of Unani Medicine (NIUM), Bangalore, India, from June 2021 to December 2021.
Participants: Participants aged 18-60 years, of either gender, diagnosed with CPP, and based on psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) score.
Interventions: The participants in the test group received 10 g of Majoon Mundi orally twice daily after meals and Roghan Gul for topical use twice daily, while the participants in the active control group received apremilast orally in a titrated dose and coconut oil as a topical application twice daily.
Outcome measures: The primary outcome of the study was a reduction in PASI score, and the secondary outcome was a reduction in dermatology life quality index (DLQI) score. Photographic assessments were conducted at the 14th, 28th, and 42nd day of the follow-up period.
Results: Intragroup analyses revealed that the test and control groups experienced a statistically significant reduction in PASI and DLQI scores (P < .001). Intergroup analysis showed no statistically significant difference in the reduction of PASI and DLQI scores between groups (P = .772 and .775, respectively).
Conclusion: This study found that together, Majoon Mundi and Roghan Gul are as effective as apremilast and coconut oil in decreasing PASI and DLQI scores for managing CPP.
期刊介绍:
Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field.
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