Understanding Medical Students' Decision Making in Relation to Seeking Help for Mental Health Problems.

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Amy E Manley, Paul Moran, Jelena Savović, Lucy Biddle
{"title":"Understanding Medical Students' Decision Making in Relation to Seeking Help for Mental Health Problems.","authors":"Amy E Manley, Paul Moran, Jelena Savović, Lucy Biddle","doi":"10.1007/s40596-025-02212-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This qualitative study explored medical students' decision making in relation to seeking help for mental health problems.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fourteen medical students participated in a set of three semi-structured interviews. Interviews explored students' experiences of distress and professional help-seeking for mental health problems. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All students experienced \"stress\" and seven had previously sought help. In deciding whether to seek help, students considered the meaning of difficult feelings, often attributing them to a stressful career. They considered mental health problems to be a sign of \"weakness\" which threatened their valued professional identity as a \"strong\" caregiver. Students questioned the acceptability of seeking help for mental health symptoms and believed they should know better than to seek help inappropriately. Concerns about confidentiality and career implications also led to reluctance to disclose symptoms, particularly thoughts of self harm. Busy timetables and distant clerkships imposed additional practical barriers to accessing support.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study highlights the complex interplay of individual, social, and cultural factors influencing medical students' help-seeking decisions. The findings resonate with sociological models of help-seeking, emphasizing the role of identity and perceived norms in shaping decisions. Medical educators should emphasize the importance of mental health in clinical as well as pastoral settings, and challenge unhelpful professional norms and stigma towards mental illness. Greater recognition of students' tendency to downplay suicidal thoughts may aid professionals in providing appropriate and timely support.</p>","PeriodicalId":7069,"journal":{"name":"Academic Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Academic Psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-025-02212-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This qualitative study explored medical students' decision making in relation to seeking help for mental health problems.

Methods: Fourteen medical students participated in a set of three semi-structured interviews. Interviews explored students' experiences of distress and professional help-seeking for mental health problems. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

Results: All students experienced "stress" and seven had previously sought help. In deciding whether to seek help, students considered the meaning of difficult feelings, often attributing them to a stressful career. They considered mental health problems to be a sign of "weakness" which threatened their valued professional identity as a "strong" caregiver. Students questioned the acceptability of seeking help for mental health symptoms and believed they should know better than to seek help inappropriately. Concerns about confidentiality and career implications also led to reluctance to disclose symptoms, particularly thoughts of self harm. Busy timetables and distant clerkships imposed additional practical barriers to accessing support.

Conclusions: The study highlights the complex interplay of individual, social, and cultural factors influencing medical students' help-seeking decisions. The findings resonate with sociological models of help-seeking, emphasizing the role of identity and perceived norms in shaping decisions. Medical educators should emphasize the importance of mental health in clinical as well as pastoral settings, and challenge unhelpful professional norms and stigma towards mental illness. Greater recognition of students' tendency to downplay suicidal thoughts may aid professionals in providing appropriate and timely support.

了解医学生心理健康问题寻求帮助的决策。
目的:探讨医学生心理健康问题寻求帮助的决策。方法:14名医学生参加三组半结构化访谈。访谈探讨了学生的痛苦经历和寻求心理健康问题的专业帮助。数据采用专题分析进行分析。结果:所有学生都经历过“压力”,其中7人曾寻求过帮助。在决定是否寻求帮助时,学生们考虑了困难情绪的含义,通常将其归因于压力巨大的职业。她们认为心理健康问题是一种“软弱”的表现,威胁到她们作为“坚强”看护人的宝贵职业身份。学生们质疑为心理健康症状寻求帮助的可接受性,并认为他们应该知道不要不恰当地寻求帮助。对保密和职业影响的担忧也导致不愿透露症状,特别是自残的想法。繁忙的时间表和遥远的办事员给获得支持造成了额外的实际障碍。结论:本研究强调了影响医学生寻求帮助决策的个人、社会和文化因素的复杂相互作用。这些发现与寻求帮助的社会学模型产生了共鸣,强调了身份和感知规范在塑造决策中的作用。医学教育者应该强调心理健康在临床和教牧环境中的重要性,并挑战无益的专业规范和对精神疾病的污名化。更多地认识到学生淡化自杀念头的倾向可能有助于专业人员提供适当和及时的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
157
期刊介绍: Academic Psychiatry is the international journal of the American Association of Chairs of Departments of Psychiatry, American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training, Association for Academic Psychiatry, and Association of Directors of Medical Student Education in Psychiatry. Academic Psychiatry publishes original, scholarly work in psychiatry and the behavioral sciences that focuses on innovative education, academic leadership, and advocacy. The scope of the journal includes work that furthers knowledge and stimulates evidence-based advances in academic psychiatry in the following domains: education and training, leadership and administration, career and professional development, ethics and professionalism, and health and well-being.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信